PROMETHAZINE-CODEINE (promethazine HCl/codeine)
- Allergic rhinitis
- Cold symptoms
- Cough
- Nasal congestion
- Rhinorrhea
promethazine 6.25 mg-codeine 10 mg/5 mL syrup
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
promethazine 6.25 mg-codeine 10 mg/5 mL syrup
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
Allergic rhinitis
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
Cold symptoms
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
Cough
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
Nasal congestion
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
Rhinorrhea
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 4 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- 5 milliliters by oral route every 6 hours as needed, not to exceed 30 ml in 24 hours
- Depade
- naltrexone
- naltrexone microspheres
- Orap
- pimozide
- Revia
- Vivitrol
Contraindicated
- None
Severe
Moderate
- Alagesic Lq
- amobarbital
- Amytal
- Anaspaz
- Aplenzin
- Ascomp With Codeine
- Atropen
- atropine
- belladonna alkaloids-opium
- Belladonna-opium
- Belladonna-phenobarbital
- Bentyl
- benztropine
- Brisdelle
- Bupap
- Buprenex
- buprenorphine
- buprenorphine-naloxone
- Buproban
- bupropion HBr
- bupropion HCl
- butabarbital
- Butalbital Compound W/codeine
- Butalbital Compound-codeine
- butalbital-acetaminop-caf-cod
- butalbital-acetaminophen
- butalbital-acetaminophen-caff
- butalbital-aspirin-caffeine
- Butisol
- butorphanol tartrate
- Butrans
- Cantil
- Capacet
- chlordiazepoxide-clidinium
- chlorphen-pseudoeph-bellad alk
- codeine-butalbital-ASA-caff
- Cogentin
- Cuvposa
- dextromethorphan-quinidine
- dicyclomine
- diphenoxylate-atropine
- Ditropan Xl
- Donnatal
- Duodote
- Ed-spaz
- edrophonium Cl-atropine
- Enlon-plus
- Esgic
- Fanatrex
- Fioricet
- Fioricet With Codeine
- Fiorinal
- Fiorinal-codeine #3
- flavoxate
- fluoxetine
- Forfivo Xl
- gabapentin
- gabapentin enacarbil
- Gelnique
- Glycate
- glycopyrrolate
- Gralise
- Gralise 30-day Starter Pack
- Horizant
- Hydrocodone Compound
- hydrocodone-homatropine
- Hydromet
- Hyophen
- hyoscyamine sulfate
- Hyosyne
- Levbid
- Levsin
- Levsin/sl
- Librax (with Clidinium)
- Lomotil
- Luminal
- Margesic
- Marten-tab
- mepenzolate bromide
- methen-hyos-me blue-ba-salicyl
- methen-hyosc-m.blue-sal-naphos
- methen-sod phos-meth blue-hyos
- methscopolamine
- mth-me blue-sod phos-phsal-hyo
- Mysoline
- nalbuphine
- Nembutal Sodium
- Neurontin
- Nuedexta
- Nulev
- olanzapine-fluoxetine
- Oscimin
- Oscimin Sl
- Oscimin Sr
- oxybutynin
- oxybutynin chloride
- Oxytrol
- Oxytrol For Women
- Pamine
- Pamine Forte
- paroxetine HCl
- paroxetine mesylate
- Paxil
- Paxil Cr
- pentobarbital sodium
- Pexeva
- phenobarb-hyoscy-atropine-scop
- phenobarbital
- phenobarbital sodium
- Phosphasal
- pralidoxime-atropine
- primidone
- propantheline
- Prosed/ds (atropine Free)
- Prozac
- Prozac Weekly
- quinidine gluconate
- quinidine sulfate
- Respa-ar
- Robinul
- Robinul Forte
- Sarafem
- scopolamine base
- scopolamine HBr
- secobarbital sodium
- Seconal Sodium
- Suboxone
- Symax Duotab
- Symax Fastabs
- Symax-sl
- Symax-sr
- Symbyax
- Tencon
- Transderm-scop
- trihexyphenidyl
- Tussigon
- Ur N-c
- Urelle
- Uretron D-s
- Uribel
- Urimar-t
- Urin Ds
- Urogesic-blue
- Uryl
- Ustell
- Uta
- Wellbutrin
- Wellbutrin Sr
- Wellbutrin Xl
- Zebutal
- Zubsolv
- Zyban
- Adenoidectomy in pediatric patient
- Coma
- Congenital long QT syndrome
- Lactating mother
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Respiratory depression
- Sleep apnea
- Tonsillectomy in pediatric patient
- Torsades de pointes
Contraindicated
- Acute asthma attack
- Acute pancreatitis
- Angle-closure glaucoma
- Asthma
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Bladder outflow obstruction
- Chronic idiopathic constipation
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- CYp2d6 poor metabolizer
- CYp2d6 ultrarapid metabolizer
- Drug abuse
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- History of opioid overdose
- Intracranial hypertension
- Kidney disease with likely reduction in GFR
- Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
- Parkinsonism
- Prolonged QT interval
- Pyloroduodenal obstruction
- Respiratory depression
- Shock
- Sleep apnea
- Stenosing peptic ulcer
- Systemic mastocytosis
Severe
Moderate
- Adrenal cortical insufficiency
- Alcohol intoxication
- Biliary tract disorder
- Bone marrow depression
- Constipation
- Cor pulmonale
- Debilitation
- Disease of liver
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- Hyperbilirubinemia
- Hypotension
- Lower seizure threshold
- Seizure disorder
- Severe hepatic disease
- Untreated hypothyroidism
- Urinary retention
PROMETHAZINE-CODEINE (promethazine HCl/codeine)
- Allergic rhinitis
- Cold symptoms
- Cough
- Nasal congestion
- Rhinorrhea
- Hypotension
- Tachycardia
- Abdominal pain with cramps
- Acute confusion
- Blurred vision
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Drowsy
- Excitement
- Irritability
- Nausea
- Nervousness
- Nightmares
- Sedation
- Skin photosensitivity
- Skin rash
- Thick bronchial secretions
- Tinnitus
- Visual changes
- Xerostomia
More Frequent
Severe
Less Severe
- Atelectasis
- CNS depression
- Dyspnea
- Orthostatic hypotension
- Respiratory depression
- Sedation
- Acute confusion
- Anorexia
- Dizziness
- Dysphoric mood
- General weakness
- Headache disorder
- Hyperhidrosis
- Hypotension
- Nasal congestion
- Nervousness
- Oliguria
- Palpitations
- Pruritus of skin
- Skin rash
- Syncope
- Urticaria
- Visual changes
- Vomiting
- Xerostomia
Less Frequent
Severe
Less Severe
Rare / Very Rare
Severe
- Acute respiratory insufficiency
- Adrenal cortical insufficiency
- Agranulocytosis
- Anaphylaxis
- Androgen deficiency
- Angioedema
- Apnea
- Asthma
- Bradycardia
- Cardiac arrest
- Circulatory depression
- Delirium
- Dissociative disorder
- Extrapyramidal disease
- Hallucinations
- Hypertension
- Ileus
- Jaundice
- Leukopenia
- Lower seizure threshold
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Obstructive hyperbilirubinemia
- Opioid dependence
- Pancreatitis
- Respiratory depression
- Seizure disorder
- Shock
- Sleep apnea
- Thrombocytopenic disorder
- Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
- Urticaria
Less Severe
- Anorexia
- Ataxia
- Biliary spasm
- Diarrhea
- Diplopia
- Dysuria
- Erectile dysfunction
- Euphoria
- Fatigue
- Flushing
- Gastrointestinal irritation
- Infertility
- Insomnia
- Libido changes
- Nausea
- Skin inflammation
- Symptoms of anxiety
- Tremor
- Vertigo
- Vomiting
Contraindicated
None
Severe Precaution
None
Management or Monitoring Precaution
None
Codeine
- Severity Level:
C
- Additional Notes: Neonatal withdrawal/resp.depress. w/chronic or high dose; small teratogenic risk
Promethazine Hydrochloride
- Severity Level:
C
- Additional Notes: Caution with use; risk of platelet aggregation in newborn
Contraindicated
Codeine
Cns/respiratory depression,apnea possible;Caution w/ fast cyp2D6 metabolizer
General | Excretion Potential | Effect on Infant | Notes |
Drug should not be given to breast feeding mothers | Excreted | Drug shown to have adverse effect | Cns/respiratory depression,apnea possible;Caution w/ fast cyp2D6 metabolizer |
Precaution Exists
Promethazine
Limited amount may be excreted due to low mw; monitor infant for resp depress
General | Excretion Potential | Effect on Infant | Notes |
Evaluate use carefully | Unknown | Not known; no or inclusive data | Limited amount may be excreted due to low mw; monitor infant for resp depress |
No Known Risk
None
General | Excretion Potential | Effect on Infant | Notes |
None |
Contraindicated
None
Precaution Exists
Codeine
General-Consider adding naloxone Rx. Pulmonary-Life threatening respiratory depression risk with high doses, cachexia, or debilitation due to altered pharmacokinetics (poor fat stores, muscle wasting, or altered clearance). Monitor closely at initiation and dose titration. Neuro/Psych-Risk for increased confusion and delirium. May increase fall risk. Avoid treatment with 3 or more CNS active drugs. Gastrointestinal-Constipation risk. Urogenital-Urinary retention risk.
Neuro/Psych-Anticholinergic effects may cause sedation, worsen cognitive impairment and increase fall risk. Gastrointestinal-May cause or worsen pre-existing constipation. Genitourinary-Best avoided in patients with urinary retention from any cause.
Organ / System | HEP | REN | CARD | ENDO | NEURO / PSYCH | PULM |
Increased Risk / Adverse Effects | N | Y | Y | Y | Y | N |
BEERS: Y HEDIS: N STOPP: Y
Promethazine
General-Consider adding naloxone Rx. Pulmonary-Life threatening respiratory depression risk with high doses, cachexia, or debilitation due to altered pharmacokinetics (poor fat stores, muscle wasting, or altered clearance). Monitor closely at initiation and dose titration. Neuro/Psych-Risk for increased confusion and delirium. May increase fall risk. Avoid treatment with 3 or more CNS active drugs. Gastrointestinal-Constipation risk. Urogenital-Urinary retention risk.
Neuro/Psych-Anticholinergic effects may cause sedation, worsen cognitive impairment and increase fall risk. Gastrointestinal-May cause or worsen pre-existing constipation. Genitourinary-Best avoided in patients with urinary retention from any cause.
Organ / System | HEP | REN | CARD | ENDO | NEURO / PSYCH | PULM |
Increased Risk / Adverse Effects | Y | Y | Y | Y | N | N |
BEERS: Y HEDIS: Y STOPP: Y
No Known Risk
None
- This medication has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. This medication may also cause severe, possibly fatal, breathing problems. To lower your risk, your doctor should have you take the smallest dose that works, and take it for the shortest possible time.<br /><br />See also How to Use section for more information about addiction. The risk for severe breathing problems is higher when you start this medication, or if you take the wrong dose or take more of this medication than prescribed. Taking this medication with alcohol or other drugs that can cause drowsiness or breathing problems may cause very serious side effects, including death.<br /><br /> Also, other medications can affect the removal of this product from your body, which may affect how it works. Be sure you know how to take this product and what other drugs you should avoid taking with it. See also Drug Interactions section.<br /><br />Get medical help right away if any of these very serious side effects occur: slow/shallow breathing, unusual lightheadedness, severe drowsiness/dizziness, difficulty waking up. Keep this medicine in a safe place to prevent theft, misuse, or abuse. If someone accidentally swallows this drug, get medical help right away.<br /><br /> Before using this medication, women of childbearing age should talk with their doctor(s) about the risks and benefits. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant. During pregnancy, this medication is not recommended.<br /><br />It may slightly increase the risk of birth defects if used during the first two months of pregnancy. Also, using it for a long time or in high doses near the expected delivery date may harm the unborn baby. To lessen the risk, take the smallest effective dose for the shortest possible time.<br /><br />Babies born to mothers who use this drug for a long time may develop severe (possibly fatal) withdrawal symptoms. Tell the doctor right away if you notice any symptoms in your newborn baby such as crying that doesn't stop, slow/shallow breathing, irritability, shaking, vomiting, diarrhea, poor feeding, or difficulty gaining weight.
Allergic rhinitis | |
J30.1 | Allergic rhinitis due to pollen |
J30.2 | Other seasonal allergic rhinitis |
J30.5 | Allergic rhinitis due to food |
J30.8 | Other allergic rhinitis |
J30.81 | Allergic rhinitis due to animal (cat) (dog) hair and dander |
J30.89 | Other allergic rhinitis |
J30.9 | Allergic rhinitis, unspecified |
Cold symptoms | |
J00 | Acute nasopharyngitis [common cold] |
Cough | |
R05 | Cough |
Nasal congestion | |
R09.81 | Nasal congestion |
Rhinorrhea | |
R09.82 | Postnasal drip |
0-9 | A-Z |
---|---|
J00 | Acute nasopharyngitis [common cold] |
J30.1 | Allergic rhinitis due to pollen |
J30.2 | Other seasonal allergic rhinitis |
J30.5 | Allergic rhinitis due to food |
J30.8 | Other allergic rhinitis |
J30.81 | Allergic rhinitis due to animal (cat) (dog) hair and dander |
J30.89 | Other allergic rhinitis |
J30.9 | Allergic rhinitis, unspecified |
R05 | Cough |
R09.81 | Nasal congestion |
R09.82 | Postnasal drip |