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Drug overview for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
Generic name: INSULIN LISPRO (IN-su-lin LIS-proe)
Drug class: Short-Acting Insulins
Therapeutic class: Endocrine
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting biosynthetic human insulin analog that is structurally identical to insulin human except for reversal of the sequence of lysine and proline on the B chain of the molecule; in insulin lispro, lysine and proline occur at positions 28 and 29, respectively, of the B chain.
No enhanced Uses information available for this drug.
Generic name: INSULIN LISPRO (IN-su-lin LIS-proe)
Drug class: Short-Acting Insulins
Therapeutic class: Endocrine
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting biosynthetic human insulin analog that is structurally identical to insulin human except for reversal of the sequence of lysine and proline on the B chain of the molecule; in insulin lispro, lysine and proline occur at positions 28 and 29, respectively, of the B chain.
No enhanced Uses information available for this drug.
DRUG IMAGES
HUMALOG JR 100 UNIT/ML KWIKPEN
The following indications for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro) have been approved by the FDA:
Indications:
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Professional Synonyms:
Adult onset diabetes mellitus
Adult onset diabetes
Adult onset DM
Diabetes mellitus type 1
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Diabetes mellitus type II
Immune mediated diabetes mellitus
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Insulin-dependent DM
Juvenile diabetes
Juvenile onset DM
Juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus
Juvenile-onset diabetes
Ketosis-prone diabetes mellitus
Ketosis-prone diabetes
Ketosis-prone DM
Ketosis-resistant diabetes mellitus
Ketosis-resistant DM
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus
Maturity onset diabetes
Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Type I diabetes mellitus
Type II diabetes mellitus
Indications:
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Professional Synonyms:
Adult onset diabetes mellitus
Adult onset diabetes
Adult onset DM
Diabetes mellitus type 1
Diabetes mellitus type 2
Diabetes mellitus type II
Immune mediated diabetes mellitus
Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Insulin-dependent DM
Juvenile diabetes
Juvenile onset DM
Juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus
Juvenile-onset diabetes
Ketosis-prone diabetes mellitus
Ketosis-prone diabetes
Ketosis-prone DM
Ketosis-resistant diabetes mellitus
Ketosis-resistant DM
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus
Maturity onset diabetes
Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Type I diabetes mellitus
Type II diabetes mellitus
The following dosing information is available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
Dosage of insulin lispro, which is always expressed in USP units, must be based on the results of blood glucose determinations and carefully individualized to attain optimum therapeutic effects. (Glucose concentrations in plasma generally are 10-15% higher than those in whole blood; glucose concentrations also may vary according to the method and laboratory used for these determinations.) Patients should be monitored with regular laboratory evaluations, including fasting blood (or plasma) glucose determinations, to assess therapeutic response and obtain the minimum effective dosage of insulin lispro. Whenever possible, patients should self-monitor blood glucose concentrations.
Urine glucose concentrations correlate poorly with blood glucose; therefore, urine glucose determinations should be used only when patients cannot or will not test blood glucose concentrations. Glucose monitoring is particularly important for patients receiving insulin lispro via an external infusion pump. Following initiation of insulin lispro therapy and dosage titration, determination of glycosylated hemoglobin (hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)) concentrations at intervals of approximately 3 months is useful for assessing the patient's continued response to therapy.
For additional information on monitoring and management of insulin therapy, see Dosage: Considerations in Monitoring Insulin Therapy, in Dosage and Administration in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08.
Both conventional and intensive insulin treatment regimens have been used in patients with type 1 or severe type 2 diabetes mellitus. (See Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications of Diabetes Mellitus, in Uses in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08.) Insulin lispro generally is administered in multiple daily doses in regimens that also include an intermediate- or long-acting insulin (e.g., NPH, Lente, Ultralente(R)) given in the morning and/or evening to provide basal insulin needs. Insulin lispro in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine (Humalog(R) Mix75/25(R)) generally is administered twice daily with the morning and evening meal.
Dosage of insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine must be based on the results of blood glucose determinations and carefully individualized to obtain optimum therapeutic effect. While absorption of insulin lispro is more rapid, and duration of action slightly shorter, when administered in abdominal compared with deltoid or thigh sites, variations in absorption related to site of administration are smaller with insulin lispro than with regular insulin when insulin lispro is not mixed with other insulins in the same syringe.
Results from clinical trials in a limited number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal or hepatic impairment who were receiving either insulin lispro or insulin human indicate that the pharmacokinetic differences between the 2 types of insulin generally were maintained. The presence of hepatic impairment does not affect the absorption or distribution of insulin lispro in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, increased circulating concentrations of insulin have been observed in patients with renal or hepatic impairment who were receiving insulin human; therefore, insulin lispro requirements may be reduced in these patients.
Careful monitoring of blood glucose and adjustment of insulin lispro (alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human) dosage may be necessary in such patients.
For further information on the chemistry and stability, uses, and dosage and administration of specific insulin preparations, see the individual monographs in 68:20.08.
Urine glucose concentrations correlate poorly with blood glucose; therefore, urine glucose determinations should be used only when patients cannot or will not test blood glucose concentrations. Glucose monitoring is particularly important for patients receiving insulin lispro via an external infusion pump. Following initiation of insulin lispro therapy and dosage titration, determination of glycosylated hemoglobin (hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)) concentrations at intervals of approximately 3 months is useful for assessing the patient's continued response to therapy.
For additional information on monitoring and management of insulin therapy, see Dosage: Considerations in Monitoring Insulin Therapy, in Dosage and Administration in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08.
Both conventional and intensive insulin treatment regimens have been used in patients with type 1 or severe type 2 diabetes mellitus. (See Glycemic Control and Microvascular Complications of Diabetes Mellitus, in Uses in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08.) Insulin lispro generally is administered in multiple daily doses in regimens that also include an intermediate- or long-acting insulin (e.g., NPH, Lente, Ultralente(R)) given in the morning and/or evening to provide basal insulin needs. Insulin lispro in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine (Humalog(R) Mix75/25(R)) generally is administered twice daily with the morning and evening meal.
Dosage of insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine must be based on the results of blood glucose determinations and carefully individualized to obtain optimum therapeutic effect. While absorption of insulin lispro is more rapid, and duration of action slightly shorter, when administered in abdominal compared with deltoid or thigh sites, variations in absorption related to site of administration are smaller with insulin lispro than with regular insulin when insulin lispro is not mixed with other insulins in the same syringe.
Results from clinical trials in a limited number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal or hepatic impairment who were receiving either insulin lispro or insulin human indicate that the pharmacokinetic differences between the 2 types of insulin generally were maintained. The presence of hepatic impairment does not affect the absorption or distribution of insulin lispro in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, increased circulating concentrations of insulin have been observed in patients with renal or hepatic impairment who were receiving insulin human; therefore, insulin lispro requirements may be reduced in these patients.
Careful monitoring of blood glucose and adjustment of insulin lispro (alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human) dosage may be necessary in such patients.
For further information on the chemistry and stability, uses, and dosage and administration of specific insulin preparations, see the individual monographs in 68:20.08.
Insulin lispro is administered by subcutaneous injection using a conventional insulin syringe or an injection pen (e.g., Humalog(R) Pen, Owen Mumford Autopen(R)). Whenever possible, insulin should be self-administered by the patient. Patients should be instructed regarding proper administration and dosage of insulin lispro and given a copy of the patient information provided by the manufacturer.
To improve accuracy of dosing in pediatric patients, insulin lispro may be diluted to a ratio of 1:10 or 1:2 with the sterile diluent supplied by the manufacturer. Use of injection pens may improve accuracy of insulin delivery and be more convenient in patients who are visually or neurologically impaired or who are receiving multiple daily injections of insulin. When a compatible delivery device is used for subcutaneous injection of insulin lispro, the labeling accompanying the delivery device should be consulted for proper methods of assembly, administration (including dose calibration), and care.
The manufacturer states that insulin lispro in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine suspension (Humalog(R) Mix50/50(R), Humalog Mix75/25(R)) is intended only for subcutaneous administration and should not be given IV. Before injecting the fixed combination of insulin lispro and insulin lispro protamine suspension using the injection pen, the pen should be rolled between the palms 10 times. The pen should then be turned upside down so that the glass ball inside the pen moves the length of the pen.
This rolling and turning of the pen should be repeated at least 10 times or until the suspension appears to be uniformly white and cloudy. Insulin lispro also is administered by continuous subcutaneous infusion using selected external controlled-infusion devices (pumps). The pumps deliver rapid- or short-acting insulin at a basal rate continuously throughout the day, with patient-initiated increased delivery of insulin prior to meals.
The manufacturer states that insulin lispro is recommended for use in Disetronic H-TRON(R)plus V100 (with Disetronic 3.15-mL insulin reservoir), Disetronic D-TRON(R), or Disetronic D-TRON(R)plus external infusion pumps with Disetronic Rapid(R) Infusion sets and in MiniMed model 506, 507, or 508 pumps with MiniMed Polyfin(R) infusion sets. The safety and efficacy of insulin lispro following IV administration+, such as in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis, has not been adequately evaluated to date. Insulin lispro's favorable pharmacokinetic profile compared with insulin human (regular) is based on its more rapid subcutaneous absorption rather than on more rapid post-absorptive uptake to insulin receptor sites, and no clinical advantage of IV insulin lispro compared with IV insulin human (regular) has been identified.
While insulin lispro and insulin human have similar hypoglycemic effects when given IV+, the manufacturer states that insulin lispro is intended for subcutaneous administration and that insulin human (regular) should be used when IV administration of insulin is required. Some clinicians suggest that insulin lispro should not be used IV, especially in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, as data are limited concerning the IV use of insulin lispro. The manufacturer states that the safety and efficacy of insulin lispro following IM+ administration has not been evaluated in clinical trials.
For additional information concerning insulin administration, see Dosage and Administration: Administration, in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08. When used as a mealtime insulin alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human to control postprandial hyperglycemia, insulin lispro should be administered within 15 minutes prior to a meal.
Because of its short duration of action, insulin lispro is used concomitantly with, but not necessarily administered at the same time as, a longer-acting insulin (e.g., isophane (NPH) insulin human) to meet basal insulin needs in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and to provide more optimal glycemic control. Insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human can be administered by subcutaneous injection into the abdominal wall, thigh, or upper arm. A planned rotation of injection sites within an area (injections should be spaced at least 0.5 inch from a previous injection site) should be followed.
Conflicting data have been reported regarding the effects of mixing insulin lispro and a longer-acting insulin on the pharmacodynamic effects of insulin lispro. Some data in healthy individuals indicate that mixing insulin lispro (Humalog(R)) and NPH insulin human (i.e., Humulin N(R)) in the same syringe results in a decreased rate of absorption, but no change in total bioavailability, of insulin lispro; this finding may be attributable to adsorption of insulin lispro to excess protamine in the NPH insulin formulation. Clinical studies in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus indicate that mixtures of insulin lispro (Humalog(R)) and NPH insulin human (i.e., Humulin N(R)) either improve or produce similar effects on postprandial glycemic control compared with separate injection of these insulins.
Concomitant administration of insulin lispro and Ultralente(R) (no longer commercially available in the US) insulin human in the same syringe reportedly did not affect the absorption of insulin lispro in healthy individuals who received these insulins immediately after mixing. The manufacturer states that the effect of mixing Humalog(R) (insulin lispro) with insulins of animal origin (no longer commercially available in the US) or human insulins produced by other manufacturers (i.e., other than Lilly) has not been studied. When insulin lispro is mixed with a longer-acting insulin preparation, insulin lispro should be drawn into the syringe first in order to prevent precipitation or turbidity of the insulin lispro solution by the longer-acting insulin. Insulin mixtures should not be administered IV.
To improve accuracy of dosing in pediatric patients, insulin lispro may be diluted to a ratio of 1:10 or 1:2 with the sterile diluent supplied by the manufacturer. Use of injection pens may improve accuracy of insulin delivery and be more convenient in patients who are visually or neurologically impaired or who are receiving multiple daily injections of insulin. When a compatible delivery device is used for subcutaneous injection of insulin lispro, the labeling accompanying the delivery device should be consulted for proper methods of assembly, administration (including dose calibration), and care.
The manufacturer states that insulin lispro in fixed combination with insulin lispro protamine suspension (Humalog(R) Mix50/50(R), Humalog Mix75/25(R)) is intended only for subcutaneous administration and should not be given IV. Before injecting the fixed combination of insulin lispro and insulin lispro protamine suspension using the injection pen, the pen should be rolled between the palms 10 times. The pen should then be turned upside down so that the glass ball inside the pen moves the length of the pen.
This rolling and turning of the pen should be repeated at least 10 times or until the suspension appears to be uniformly white and cloudy. Insulin lispro also is administered by continuous subcutaneous infusion using selected external controlled-infusion devices (pumps). The pumps deliver rapid- or short-acting insulin at a basal rate continuously throughout the day, with patient-initiated increased delivery of insulin prior to meals.
The manufacturer states that insulin lispro is recommended for use in Disetronic H-TRON(R)plus V100 (with Disetronic 3.15-mL insulin reservoir), Disetronic D-TRON(R), or Disetronic D-TRON(R)plus external infusion pumps with Disetronic Rapid(R) Infusion sets and in MiniMed model 506, 507, or 508 pumps with MiniMed Polyfin(R) infusion sets. The safety and efficacy of insulin lispro following IV administration+, such as in the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis, has not been adequately evaluated to date. Insulin lispro's favorable pharmacokinetic profile compared with insulin human (regular) is based on its more rapid subcutaneous absorption rather than on more rapid post-absorptive uptake to insulin receptor sites, and no clinical advantage of IV insulin lispro compared with IV insulin human (regular) has been identified.
While insulin lispro and insulin human have similar hypoglycemic effects when given IV+, the manufacturer states that insulin lispro is intended for subcutaneous administration and that insulin human (regular) should be used when IV administration of insulin is required. Some clinicians suggest that insulin lispro should not be used IV, especially in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis, as data are limited concerning the IV use of insulin lispro. The manufacturer states that the safety and efficacy of insulin lispro following IM+ administration has not been evaluated in clinical trials.
For additional information concerning insulin administration, see Dosage and Administration: Administration, in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.08. When used as a mealtime insulin alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human to control postprandial hyperglycemia, insulin lispro should be administered within 15 minutes prior to a meal.
Because of its short duration of action, insulin lispro is used concomitantly with, but not necessarily administered at the same time as, a longer-acting insulin (e.g., isophane (NPH) insulin human) to meet basal insulin needs in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and to provide more optimal glycemic control. Insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human can be administered by subcutaneous injection into the abdominal wall, thigh, or upper arm. A planned rotation of injection sites within an area (injections should be spaced at least 0.5 inch from a previous injection site) should be followed.
Conflicting data have been reported regarding the effects of mixing insulin lispro and a longer-acting insulin on the pharmacodynamic effects of insulin lispro. Some data in healthy individuals indicate that mixing insulin lispro (Humalog(R)) and NPH insulin human (i.e., Humulin N(R)) in the same syringe results in a decreased rate of absorption, but no change in total bioavailability, of insulin lispro; this finding may be attributable to adsorption of insulin lispro to excess protamine in the NPH insulin formulation. Clinical studies in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus indicate that mixtures of insulin lispro (Humalog(R)) and NPH insulin human (i.e., Humulin N(R)) either improve or produce similar effects on postprandial glycemic control compared with separate injection of these insulins.
Concomitant administration of insulin lispro and Ultralente(R) (no longer commercially available in the US) insulin human in the same syringe reportedly did not affect the absorption of insulin lispro in healthy individuals who received these insulins immediately after mixing. The manufacturer states that the effect of mixing Humalog(R) (insulin lispro) with insulins of animal origin (no longer commercially available in the US) or human insulins produced by other manufacturers (i.e., other than Lilly) has not been studied. When insulin lispro is mixed with a longer-acting insulin preparation, insulin lispro should be drawn into the syringe first in order to prevent precipitation or turbidity of the insulin lispro solution by the longer-acting insulin. Insulin mixtures should not be administered IV.
No dosing information available.
No generic dosing information available.
The following drug interaction information is available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
There are 0 contraindications.
There are 1 severe interactions.
These drug interactions can produce serious consequences in most patients. Actions required for severe interactions include, but are not limited to, discontinuing one or both agents, adjusting dosage, altering administration scheduling, and providing additional patient monitoring. Review the full interaction monograph for more information.
| Drug Interaction | Drug Names |
|---|---|
| Antidiabetic Agents/Gatifloxacin SEVERITY LEVEL: 2-Severe Interaction: Action is required to reduce the risk of severe adverse interaction. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism is unknown. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of gatifloxacin may result in hypoglycemia and/or hyperglycemia.(1-4) Hypoglycemia is more common during the first three days of concurrent therapy. Hyperglycemia is more common after the first three days of concurrent therapy.(2) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Elderly patients, especially those with decreased renal function may be predisposed to this interaction.(2) PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving concurrent gatifloxacin should be closely monitored for hypoglycemia during the first three days of concurrent therapy and for hyperglycemia after the first three days of concurrent therapy. Patients should be instructed to discontinue gatifloxacin if hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia occur.(2) DISCUSSION: Hypoglycemia has been reported with gatifloxacin and glyburide(1,5,6) or glimepiride.(7) In a study in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, concurrent gatifloxacin (400 mg daily for 10 days) had no effect on the pharmacokinetics of glyburide (steady state daily regimen); however, pharmacodynamic interactions have been reported.(2) Health Canada has received 19 reports of hypoglycemia in patients taking gatifloxacin. Seventeen of these involved concurrent hypoglycemic agents. Health Canada has received 2 reports of hyperglycemia in patients taking gatifloxacin and hypoglycemic agents. Health Canada has received 2 reports of patients experiencing hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia during concurrent gatifloxacin and hypoglycemic agents.(3) In a study, 13 reports of dysglycemia were reported in patients taking gatifloxacin. Ten of these patients had diabetes mellitus and were on concurrent hypoglycemic agents. Of these ten patients, nine patients experienced hypoglycemia, while one patient experienced hyperglycemia.(8) |
GATIFLOXACIN SESQUIHYDRATE |
There are 12 moderate interactions.
The clinician should assess the patient’s characteristics and take action as needed. Actions required for moderate interactions include, but are not limited to, discontinuing one or both agents, adjusting dosage, altering administration.
| Drug Interaction | Drug Names |
|---|---|
| Antidiabetics/Epinephrine SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Gluconeogenesis, glycogenolysis, and lipolysis are increased by epinephrine. Also, insulin secretion and glucose uptake by peripheral tissues are decreased by epinephrine. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Increased blood glucose resulting in decreased effectiveness of the antidiabetic agent. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Caution when starting or stopping epinephrine in diabetic patients. Adjust the antidiabetic dose as needed based on blood glucose levels. DISCUSSION: This interaction is likely to occur based upon well documented properties of the interacting drugs. However, there is individual variability in its occurrence. |
ADRENALIN, ARTICADENT DENTAL, ARTICAINE-EPINEPHRINE, ARTICAINE-EPINEPHRINE BIT, BUFFERED LIDOCAINE-EPINEPHRINE, BUPIVACAINE HCL-EPINEPHRINE, CITANEST FORTE DENTAL, EPINEPHRINE, EPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE, EPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE-NACL, EPINEPHRINE CONVENIENCE KIT, EPINEPHRINE HCL-0.9% NACL, EPINEPHRINE HCL-D5W, EPINEPHRINE-0.9% NACL, EPINEPHRINE-D5W, EPINEPHRINE-NACL, LIDOCAINE HCL-EPINEPHRINE, LIDOCAINE HCL-EPINEPHRINE-NACL, LIDOCAINE-EPINEPHRINE, LIGNOSPAN STANDARD, MARCAINE-EPINEPHRINE, ORABLOC, R.E.C.K.(ROPIV-EPI-CLON-KETOR), RACEPINEPHRINE HCL, SENSORCAINE-EPINEPHRINE, SENSORCAINE-MPF EPINEPHRINE, SEPTOCAINE, VIVACAINE, XYLOCAINE DENTAL-EPINEPHRINE, XYLOCAINE WITH EPINEPHRINE, XYLOCAINE-MPF WITH EPINEPHRINE |
| Selected Antidiabetics/MAOIs SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism by which MAO inhibitors affect carbohydrate metabolism and subsequent enhancement of the hypoglycemic action of insulin is not clear. The adrenergic response to hypoglycemia may be blocked by insulin release caused by MAOI's. In vitro studies have shown that MAO inhibitors are capable of both potentiating and inhibiting insulin release, depending on their concentrations. Stimulation of glucose-mediated insulin secretion is believed to be related to the MAO inhibitory effects of the drugs. CLINICAL EFFECTS: The hypoglycemic response to both insulin and glucose lowering agents including alpha glucosidase inhibitors, meglitinides, and sulfonylurea may be increased. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Concurrent MAO inhibitor therapy for depression in a diabetic patient will often require reduction in dosage of the hypoglycemic agent because of enhanced hypoglycemic effects. Since the extent of the reaction is highly unpredictable, any diabetic patients receiving MAO inhibitors should be monitored for possible excessive hypoglycemia. DISCUSSION: This interaction is likely to occur. The interaction between MAOIs and insulin is well documented. Additional documentation is necessary to confirm the potential interaction of MAOI's with other glucose lowering agents including alpha glucosidase inhibitors, meglitinides, and sulfonylureas but is expected to occur based on pharmacologic similarity. It may take several weeks for the full hypoglycemic effect of the MAOI to occur. Conversely, it may take several weeks for the effect to dissipate after stopping the MAOI. Furazolidone is known to be a monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Methylene blue, when administered intravenously, has been shown to reach sufficient concentrations to be a potent inhibitor of MAO-A. Metaxalone is a weak inhibitor of MAO. |
AZILECT, EMSAM, FURAZOLIDONE, LINEZOLID, LINEZOLID-0.9% NACL, LINEZOLID-D5W, MARPLAN, MATULANE, METAXALONE, METHYLENE BLUE, NARDIL, PARNATE, PHENELZINE SULFATE, PROCARBAZINE HCL, PROVAYBLUE, RASAGILINE MESYLATE, SELEGILINE HCL, TRANYLCYPROMINE SULFATE, ZELAPAR, ZYVOX |
| Thiazides/Antidiabetics SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Thiazides antagonize hypoglycemic effects of antidiabetics due to intrinsic hyperglycemic activity. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Impaired glucose tolerance and diminished hypoglycemic effects of antidiabetics may occur. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Caution when starting or stopping thiazides in diabetic patients. Adjust the antidiabetic dose as needed based on blood glucose levels. DISCUSSION: This interaction is likely to occur based upon well documented properties of the interacting drugs. However, there is individual variability in its occurrence. A cross-sectional study of 425 outpatients found 46 patients with 86 suspected drug interactions resulting in uncontrolled glycemia. Recorded drug interactions included hydrochlorothiazide-gliclazide (22.1%), hydrochlorothiazide-insulins (2.3%), and chlorothiazide-gliclazide (1.2%). Using the drug interaction probability scale (DIPS), these drug interactions were categorized as possible.(2) |
ACCURETIC, AMILORIDE-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, AMLODIPINE-VALSARTAN-HCTZ, ATACAND HCT, ATENOLOL-CHLORTHALIDONE, AVALIDE, BENAZEPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, BENICAR HCT, BISOPROLOL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, CANDESARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZID, CAPTOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, CHLOROTHIAZIDE, CHLOROTHIAZIDE SODIUM, CHLORTHALIDONE, DIOVAN HCT, DIURIL, EDARBYCLOR, ENALAPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, EXFORGE HCT, FOSINOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, HYZAAR, INDAPAMIDE, IRBESARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, LISINOPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, LOSARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, LOTENSIN HCT, METHYLDOPA-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, METOLAZONE, METOPROLOL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, MICARDIS HCT, OLMESARTAN-AMLODIPINE-HCTZ, OLMESARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, PROPRANOLOL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZID, QUINAPRIL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, SPIRONOLACTONE-HCTZ, TELMISARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZID, TENORETIC 100, TENORETIC 50, THALITONE, TRIAMTERENE-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZID, TRIBENZOR, TRICHLORMETHIAZIDE, VALSARTAN-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE, VASERETIC, ZESTORETIC |
| Insulin/Fenfluramine;Dexfenfluramine SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Fenfluramine increases glucose uptake at the receptor site (ie, skeletal muscle). CLINICAL EFFECTS: The hypoglycemic effect of insulin is increased. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Diabetes. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: In diabetic patients receiving insulin, monitor blood glucose levels and observe the patient for signs of hypoglycemia when initiating therapy with fenfluramine and for symptoms of hyperglycemia when fenfluramine is discontinued. DISCUSSION: When administered before meals or to fasting patients, fenfluramine has been found to have hypoglycemic action. Numerous reports have demonstrated fenfluramine to potentiate the hypoglycemic effect of insulin in diabetic patients. |
FINTEPLA |
| Pioglitazone/Insulin SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism is unknown, but may be the result of additive fluid retention.(1,2) CLINICAL EFFECTS: The concurrent use of pioglitazone with insulin may increase the risk of edema and heart failure.(1,2) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Specific risk factors for heart failure could not be determined. Patients with ongoing edema are more likely to have edema-associated adverse effects with combination therapy.(1) PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving concurrent therapy should be monitored for cardiovascular adverse events. If signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure develop, patients should be treated according to current standards of care. Consideration should be given to lowering the dosage of or discontinuing pioglitazone.(1,2) DISCUSSION: In a clinical trial, two of 191 (1.1%) of patients receiving pioglitazone (15 mg) and insulin and two of 188 (1.1%) of patients receiving pioglitazone (30 mg) and insulin developed congestive heart failure. None of the patients receiving insulin alone developed congestive heart failure.(1) |
ACTOPLUS MET, ACTOS, ALOGLIPTIN-PIOGLITAZONE, DUETACT, OSENI, PIOGLITAZONE HCL, PIOGLITAZONE-GLIMEPIRIDE, PIOGLITAZONE-METFORMIN |
| Bupropion/Hypoglycemics; Insulin SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Bupropion can lower the seizure threshold and when given concurrently with other medications that also lower the threshold there is an increased risk of seizure.(1,2) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of bupropion and hypoglycemics or insulin may increase the risk of seizure.(1,2) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: The risk of seizures may be increased in patients with a history of head trauma or prior seizure; CNS tumor; severe hepatic cirrhosis; excessive use of alcohol or sedatives; addiction to opiates, cocaine, or stimulants; use of over-the-counter stimulants an anorectics; a total daily dose of bupropion greater than 450 mg or single doses greater than 150 mg; rapid escalation of bupropion dosage; or with concomitant medications known to lower seizure threshold (antidepressants, antipsychotics, systemic steroids, theophylline).(1,2) PATIENT MANAGEMENT: The use of bupropion in patients treated with oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin should be undertaken only with extreme caution and with low initial bupropion dosing and small gradual dosage increases.(1,2) Single doses should not exceed 150 mg.(1,2) The maximum daily dose of bupropion should not exceed 300 mg for smoking cessation(2) or 450 mg for depression.(1) DISCUSSION: Because of the risk of seizure from concurrent bupropion and other agents that lower seizure threshold, the manufacturer of bupropion states that the concurrent use of bupropion and oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin should be undertaken only with extreme caution and with low initial bupropion dosing and small gradual dosage increases.(1,2) |
APLENZIN, AUVELITY, BUPROPION HCL, BUPROPION HCL SR, BUPROPION XL, CONTRAVE, FORFIVO XL, WELLBUTRIN SR, WELLBUTRIN XL |
| Selected Antidiabetic Agents/Selected Quinolones SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism is unknown. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of quinolones and antidiabetic agents may result in severe hypoglycemia.(1-7) Hypoglycemia can lead to coma. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Elderly patients, especially those with decreased renal function may be predisposed to this interaction.(5) PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Patients maintained on antidiabetic agents who require concurrent therapy with a quinolone should be closely monitored for hypoglycemia.(1-4) Patients should be instructed to discontinue quinolone use and contact their doctor if hypoglycemia occurs.(2,4) Signs of hypoglycemia may include confusion, dizziness, feeling shaky, unusual hunger, headaches, irritability, pounding heart or very fast pulse, pale skin, sweating, trembling, weakness, or unusual anxiety. DISCUSSION: Hypoglycemia has been reported with concurrent ciprofloxacin and glyburide,(1,8,9) levofloxacin and glyburide,(2,10,11) norfloxacin and glyburide,(3) levofloxacin and glipizide (12) as well as levofloxacin and metformin-glibenclamide.(14) There has been one report of fatal hypoglycemia with concurrent levofloxacin and glyburide(9) and one of the above reports of hypoglycemia with concurrent levofloxacin and glyburide resulted in hypoxic brain injury.(11) A review of postmarketing adverse event data for the fluoroquinolones and hypoglycemic coma identified 56 reports in FAERS search from October 1987- April 2017 and 11 additional cases in the medical literature. Most patients had risk factors for hypoglycemia. 41 patients were taking one or more hypoglycemic drugs. 13 deaths occurred (some of these patients had renal insufficiency). 9 patients did not fully recover and had resultant disability.(13) |
AVELOX IV, BAXDELA, CIPRO, CIPROFLOXACIN, CIPROFLOXACIN HCL, CIPROFLOXACIN-D5W, FACTIVE, LEVOFLOXACIN, LEVOFLOXACIN HEMIHYDRATE, LEVOFLOXACIN-D5W, MOXIFLOXACIN, MOXIFLOXACIN HCL, OFLOXACIN |
| Antidiabetics/Selected Ophthalmic Non-Cardioselective Beta-Blockers SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Not fully established. Probably blockade of a variety of beta-adrenergic responses to hypoglycemia.(1,2) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Diminished response to sulfonylureas and insulin may occur. Frequency and severity of hypoglycemic episodes may be increased, while warning symptoms of low blood sugar may be masked.(1,2) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Try to avoid beta-blocker therapy, particularly in diabetics prone to hypoglycemic attacks. One of the cardioselective agents may decrease risk of hypertensive attacks and allow more rapid glucose recovery from hypoglycemia. Patients should be counseled not to rely on tachycardia to diagnose hypoglycemia, since it is masked by beta-blocker therapy. Diaphoresis is unaffected by beta-blockade and can be used by the diabetic to recognize hypoglycemia. DISCUSSION: A double blind, randomized, 12 month study of 39 patients tested the metabolic effects of pindolol (5mg BID) compared to control group on insulin sensitivity. The patient's insulin sensitivity index decreased 17% when on pindolol treatment compared to placebo (p<0.01). Insulin mediated glucose uptake was significantly lower (p<0.05) with propranolol treatment than with placebo.(3) A study of 26 patients with chronic heart failure showed that carvedilol (average daily dose 27.5mg/d) caused a significant decrease in fasting insulin levels (17.09 to 10.77 microU/ml, p <0.05) compared to pre-treatment levels. This trial also showed that patients on carvedilol had significantly (p=0.015) lower fasting insulin levels (10.77 microU/ml) compared to the fasting insulin levels (20.72 microU/ml) of patients on bisoprolol treatment (5.9mg/d).(4) There have been case reports of hypoglycemia following the addition of ophthalmic timolol to a diabetic regimen.(5-7) Studies have shown that ophthalmic beta-blockers, especially the aqueous solution, have significant systemic absorption and do not undergo first-pass metabolism.(8,9) |
BETIMOL, BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE-TIMOLOL, CARTEOLOL HCL, COMBIGAN, COSOPT, COSOPT PF, DORZOLAMIDE-TIMOLOL, ISTALOL, LEVOBUNOLOL HCL, TIMOLOL MALEATE, TIMOLOL-BIMATOPROST, TIMOLOL-BRIMONIDIN-DORZOLAMIDE, TIMOLOL-DORZOLAMIDE-BIMATOPRST, TIMOPTIC OCUDOSE |
| Insulin/Selected Systemic Non-Cardioselective Beta-Blockers SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Not fully established. Probably blockade of a variety of beta-adrenergic responses to hypoglycemia. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Diminished response to insulin may occur. Frequency and severity of hypoglycemic episodes may be increased, while warning symptoms of low blood sugar may be masked. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Try to avoid beta-blocker therapy, particularly in diabetics prone to hypoglycemic attacks. One of the cardioselective agents may decrease risk of hypertensive attacks and allow more rapid glucose recovery from hypoglycemia. Patients should be counseled not to rely on tachycardia to diagnose hypoglycemia, since it is masked by beta-blocker therapy. Diaphoresis is unaffected by beta-blockade and can be used by the diabetic to recognize hypoglycemia. DISCUSSION: A class effect of diminished glucose-lowering effects is expected with concurrent use of beta-blockers and insulin. It is prudent to monitor serum glucose closely in patients receiving beta-blocker therapy because symptoms of hypoglycemia may be masked. A double blind, randomized, 12 month study of 39 patients tested the metabolic effects of pindolol (5 mg BID) compared to control group on insulin sensitivity. The patient's insulin sensitivity index decreased 17% when on pindolol treatment compared to placebo (p<0.01). Insulin mediated glucose uptake was significantly lower (p<0.05) with propranolol treatment than with placebo. (1) A study of 26 patients with chronic heart failure showed that carvedilol (average daily dose 27.5 mg/d) caused a significant decrease in fasting insulin levels (17.09 to 10.77 microU/ml, p <0.05) compared to pre-treatment levels. This trial also showed that patients on carvedilol had significantly (p=0.015) lower fasting insulin levels (10.77 microU/ml) compared to the fasting insulin levels (20.72 microU/ml) of patients on bisoprolol treatment (5.9mg/d).(2) |
BETAPACE, BETAPACE AF, CORGARD, HEMANGEOL, INDERAL LA, INDERAL XL, INNOPRAN XL, NADOLOL, PINDOLOL, PROPRANOLOL HCL, PROPRANOLOL HCL ER, PROPRANOLOL-HYDROCHLOROTHIAZID, SOTALOL, SOTALOL AF, SOTALOL HCL, SOTYLIZE, TIMOLOL MALEATE |
| Insulin/Carvedilol; Labetalol SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Not fully established. Probably blockade of a variety of beta-adrenergic responses to hypoglycemia. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Diminished response to insulin may occur. Frequency and severity of hypoglycemic episodes may be increased, while warning symptoms of low blood sugar may be masked. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Try to avoid beta-blocker therapy, particularly in diabetics prone to hypoglycemic attacks. One of the cardioselective agents may decrease risk of hypertensive attacks and allow more rapid glucose recovery from hypoglycemia. Patients should be counseled not to rely on tachycardia to diagnose hypoglycemia, since it is masked by beta-blocker therapy. Diaphoresis is unaffected by beta-blockade and can be used by the diabetic to recognize hypoglycemia. DISCUSSION: A class effect of diminished glucose-lowering effects is expected with concurrent use of beta-blockers and insulin. It is prudent to monitor serum glucose closely in patients receiving beta-blocker therapy because symptoms of hypoglycemia may be masked. A double blind, randomized, 12 month study of 39 patients tested the metabolic effects of pindolol (5 mg BID) compared to control group on insulin sensitivity. The patient's insulin sensitivity index decreased 17% when on pindolol treatment compared to placebo (p<0.01). Insulin mediated glucose uptake was significantly lower (p<0.05) with propranolol treatment than with placebo. (1) A study of 26 patients with chronic heart failure showed that carvedilol (average daily dose 27.5 mg/d) caused a significant decrease in fasting insulin levels (17.09 to 10.77 microU/ml, p <0.05) compared to pre-treatment levels. This trial also showed that patients on carvedilol had significantly (p=0.015) lower fasting insulin levels (10.77 microU/ml) compared to the fasting insulin levels (20.72 microU/ml) of patients on bisoprolol treatment (5.9mg/d).(2) |
CARVEDILOL, CARVEDILOL ER, COREG, COREG CR, LABETALOL HCL, LABETALOL HCL-DEXTROSE, LABETALOL HCL-NACL, LABETALOL HCL-WATER |
| Selected Antidiabetic Agents/Chloroquine; Hydroxychloroquine SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism is unknown. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine may increase insulin sensitivity by inhibiting insulin metabolism and inflammation and increasing cellular uptake of glucose and glycogen synthesis.(1,2) These effects may result in additive hypoglycemia with anti-diabetic agents. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine and antidiabetic agents may result in severe hypoglycemia.(3) Hypoglycemia can lead to coma. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Elderly patients, especially those with decreased renal function may be predisposed to this interaction. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Patients maintained on antidiabetic agents who require concurrent therapy with chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine should be closely monitored for hypoglycemia. A decrease in the dose of insulin or other anti-diabetic medications may be required. Patients should be advised of the risk and symptoms of hypoglycemia and to contact their doctor if hypoglycemia occurs.(3) Signs of hypoglycemia may include confusion, dizziness, feeling shaky, unusual hunger, headaches, irritability, pounding heart or very fast pulse, pale skin, sweating, trembling, weakness, or unusual anxiety. DISCUSSION: Hydroxychloroquine has been shown to cause severe hypoglycemia including loss of consciousness that could be life threatening.(3) Concomitant hypoglycemic agents may increase the risk and/or severity of this effect. A 77 year old man who was stable on twice daily insulin suffered two episodes of hypoglycemic coma 2 weeks after starting prednisone 5 mg daily and hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily for rheumatoid arthritis. His insulin dosage required a decrease of 37%.(4) Many studies have investigated the glucose-lowering effect of hydroxychloroquine. In a clinical trial of type II diabetics on maximal doses of sulfonylureas, addition of hydroxychloroquine lowered hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) up to 1% more than placebo.(5) Another clinical trial of type II diabetics on metformin and glimepiride or gliclazide found that hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily reduced fasting blood glucose (FBG), post-prandial glucose (PPG), and HbA1C to a similar degree as pioglitazone 15 mg daily at 24 weeks.(6) In a prospective observational study, 250 uncontrolled type II diabetics on metformin, glimepiride, pioglitazone, sitagliptin, and a SGLT-2 inhibitor received hydroxychloroquine 400 mg daily for 48 weeks. HbA1C decreased from 8.83% to 6.44%, FBG decreased by 40.78%, and PPG decreased by 58.95%. The doses of metformin were reduced by 50%, glimepiride and sitagliptin by 75%, and SGLT-2 inhibitors were discontinued in most patients.(7) |
CHLOROQUINE PHOSPHATE, HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE SULFATE, PLAQUENIL, SOVUNA |
| Selected Antidiabetics/Safinamide SEVERITY LEVEL: 3-Moderate Interaction: Assess the risk to the patient and take action as needed. MECHANISM OF ACTION: The exact mechanism by which MAO inhibitors such as safinamide affect carbohydrate metabolism and subsequent enhancement of the hypoglycemic action of insulin is not clear. The adrenergic response to hypoglycemia may be blocked by insulin release caused by MAOI's. In vitro studies have shown that MAO inhibitors are capable of both potentiating and inhibiting insulin release, depending on their concentrations. Stimulation of glucose-mediated insulin secretion is believed to be related to the MAO inhibitory effects of the drugs. CLINICAL EFFECTS: The hypoglycemic response to both insulin and glucose lowering agents including alpha glucosidase inhibitors, meglitinides, and sulfonylurea may be increased. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Concurrent MAO inhibitor therapy for depression in a diabetic patient will often require reduction in dosage of the hypoglycemic agent because of enhanced hypoglycemic effects. Since the extent of the reaction is highly unpredictable, any diabetic patients receiving MAO inhibitors should be monitored for possible excessive hypoglycemia. DISCUSSION: This interaction is likely to occur. The interaction between MAOIs and insulin is well documented. Additional documentation is necessary to confirm the potential interaction of MAOI's with other glucose lowering agents including alpha glucosidase inhibitors, meglitinides, and sulfonylureas but is expected to occur based on pharmacologic similarity. It may take several weeks for the full hypoglycemic effect of the MAOI to occur. Conversely, it may take several weeks for the effect to dissipate after stopping the MAOI. |
XADAGO |
The following contraindication information is available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
Drug contraindication overview.
No enhanced Contraindications information available for this drug.
No enhanced Contraindications information available for this drug.
There are 0 contraindications.
There are 1 severe contraindications.
Adequate patient monitoring is recommended for safer drug use.
| Severe List |
|---|
| Hypoglycemic disorder |
There are 3 moderate contraindications.
Clinically significant contraindication, where the condition can be managed or treated before the drug may be given safely.
| Moderate List |
|---|
| Disease of liver |
| Hypokalemia |
| Kidney disease with reduction in glomerular filtration rate (GFr) |
The following adverse reaction information is available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
Adverse reaction overview.
No enhanced Common Adverse Effects information available for this drug.
No enhanced Common Adverse Effects information available for this drug.
There are 8 severe adverse reactions.
| More Frequent | Less Frequent |
|---|---|
|
Hypoglycemic disorder |
Infection |
| Rare/Very Rare |
|---|
|
Anaphylaxis Dyspnea Hypersensitivity drug reaction Hypokalemia Localized cutaneous amyloidosis Wheezing |
There are 15 less severe adverse reactions.
| More Frequent | Less Frequent |
|---|---|
|
Cough Edema Flu-like symptoms Headache disorder Injection site sequelae Lipodystrophy Pain Pharyngitis Pruritus of skin Rhinitis Skin rash Weight gain |
Fever Nausea Peripheral edema |
| Rare/Very Rare |
|---|
| None. |
The following precautions are available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
No enhanced Pediatric Use information available for this drug.
Contraindicated
Severe Precaution
Management or Monitoring Precaution
Contraindicated
| None |
Severe Precaution
| None |
Management or Monitoring Precaution
| Insulin lispro | 1 Day – 364 Days | Not studied in pediatrics age < 1 year. |
Insulin lispro has been evaluated in a limited number of pregnant women with gestational diabetes. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) suggests that continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion with insulin lispro may improve glycemic control during pregnancy. Congenital abnormalities (including kidney dysplasia) have been reported in at least 2 infants of patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus who received insulin lispro and other insulins during pregnancy; a causal relationship to insulin lispro has not been established.
Abnormal maternal blood glucose concentrations during pregnancy have been associated with a higher incidence of congenital abnormalities. Although glycemic control reportedly was well maintained during pregnancy in these women, optimization of glycemic control before conception and throughout pregnancy does not completely eliminate the risk of congenital anomalies. The manufacturer states that insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human should be used in pregnant women only when clearly needed.
Reproduction studies of insulin lispro in pregnant rats and rabbits using parenteral dosages of up to 4 or 0.3 times, respectively, the average human dosage (40 units daily) have not revealed evidence of fetal malformations. Modest decreases in food consumption and weight gain, and occasional instances of severe hypoglycemia and death, were noted when insulin lispro was administered subcutaneously at a dosage of 20 units/kg daily to male rats prior to cohabitation through two consecutive matings and to female rats prior to cohabitation and through gestational day 19; these effects were expected based on the pharmacologic effects of the drug. Transient decreases in fetal and newborn pup weights and an increased incidence of fetal runts per litter suggested a marginal effect on in utero growth at an insulin lispro dosage of 20 units/kg daily; however, no effects on pup growth were observed with dosages of 1-5 units/kg daily.
Abnormal maternal blood glucose concentrations during pregnancy have been associated with a higher incidence of congenital abnormalities. Although glycemic control reportedly was well maintained during pregnancy in these women, optimization of glycemic control before conception and throughout pregnancy does not completely eliminate the risk of congenital anomalies. The manufacturer states that insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human should be used in pregnant women only when clearly needed.
Reproduction studies of insulin lispro in pregnant rats and rabbits using parenteral dosages of up to 4 or 0.3 times, respectively, the average human dosage (40 units daily) have not revealed evidence of fetal malformations. Modest decreases in food consumption and weight gain, and occasional instances of severe hypoglycemia and death, were noted when insulin lispro was administered subcutaneously at a dosage of 20 units/kg daily to male rats prior to cohabitation through two consecutive matings and to female rats prior to cohabitation and through gestational day 19; these effects were expected based on the pharmacologic effects of the drug. Transient decreases in fetal and newborn pup weights and an increased incidence of fetal runts per litter suggested a marginal effect on in utero growth at an insulin lispro dosage of 20 units/kg daily; however, no effects on pup growth were observed with dosages of 1-5 units/kg daily.
Insulin lispro alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human should be used with caution in nursing women, since it is not known whether the drug is distributed into milk in humans. However, other insulins (e.g., insulin human) are distributed into milk. Patients with diabetes who are lactating may require adjustments in insulin lispro (alone or in fixed combination with isophane insulin human) dosage, meal plans, or both.
For additional information on the use of insulin in gestational diabetes mellitus and during the perinatal period, see Uses: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and see Dosage: Insulin Use during Pregnancy, in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.20.
No Known Risk
No known risk. This drug has no known risks to nursing infants and does not adversely affect lactation.
For additional information on the use of insulin in gestational diabetes mellitus and during the perinatal period, see Uses: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and see Dosage: Insulin Use during Pregnancy, in the Insulins General Statement 68:20.20.
No Known Risk
No known risk. This drug has no known risks to nursing infants and does not adversely affect lactation.
| Drug Name | Excretion Potential | Effect on Infant | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insulins (all) | Excreted.This drug is known to be excreted in human breast milk. | This drug has been shown not to have an adverse effect on the nursing infant. | Data suggest excretion into breastmilk; no adv effects in infants reported |
No enhanced Geriatric Use information available for this drug.
The following prioritized warning is available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro):
No warning message for this drug.
No warning message for this drug.
The following icd codes are available for HUMALOG JUNIOR KWIKPEN (insulin lispro)'s list of indications:
| Type 1 diabetes mellitus | |
| E10 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus |
| E10.1 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis |
| E10.10 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma |
| E10.11 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma |
| E10.2 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with kidney complications |
| E10.21 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy |
| E10.22 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease |
| E10.29 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication |
| E10.3 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications |
| E10.31 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.311 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E10.319 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E10.32 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.321 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E10.3211 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3212 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3213 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3219 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.329 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E10.3291 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3292 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3293 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3299 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.33 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.331 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E10.3311 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3312 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3313 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3319 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.339 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E10.3391 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3392 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3393 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3399 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.34 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.341 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E10.3411 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3412 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3413 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3419 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.349 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E10.3491 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3492 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3493 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3499 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.35 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.351 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E10.3511 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3512 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3513 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3519 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.352 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula |
| E10.3521 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye |
| E10.3522 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye |
| E10.3523 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral |
| E10.3529 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E10.353 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula |
| E10.3531 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye |
| E10.3532 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye |
| E10.3533 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral |
| E10.3539 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E10.354 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| E10.3541 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye |
| E10.3542 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye |
| E10.3543 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral |
| E10.3549 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye |
| E10.355 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E10.3551 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye |
| E10.3552 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye |
| E10.3553 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral |
| E10.3559 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye |
| E10.359 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E10.3591 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E10.3592 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E10.3593 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E10.3599 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E10.36 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract |
| E10.37 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment |
| E10.37x1 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye |
| E10.37x2 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye |
| E10.37x3 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral |
| E10.37x9 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye |
| E10.39 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication |
| E10.4 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications |
| E10.40 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified |
| E10.41 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic mononeuropathy |
| E10.42 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy |
| E10.43 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy |
| E10.44 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy |
| E10.49 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication |
| E10.5 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with circulatory complications |
| E10.51 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene |
| E10.52 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene |
| E10.59 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other circulatory complications |
| E10.6 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications |
| E10.61 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic arthropathy |
| E10.610 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy |
| E10.618 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic arthropathy |
| E10.62 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with skin complications |
| E10.620 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic dermatitis |
| E10.621 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer |
| E10.622 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer |
| E10.628 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other skin complications |
| E10.63 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with oral complications |
| E10.630 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with periodontal disease |
| E10.638 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other oral complications |
| E10.64 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia |
| E10.641 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia with coma |
| E10.649 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia without coma |
| E10.65 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia |
| E10.69 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other specified complication |
| E10.8 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications |
| E10.9 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications |
| E10.A | Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic |
| E10.A0 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, unspecified |
| E10.A1 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, stage 1 |
| E10.A2 | Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, stage 2 |
| Type 2 diabetes mellitus | |
| E08 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition |
| E08.0 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hyperosmolarity |
| E08.00 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hyperosmolarity without nonketotic hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar coma (NKHHc) |
| E08.01 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hyperosmolarity with coma |
| E08.1 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis |
| E08.10 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis without coma |
| E08.11 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis with coma |
| E08.2 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with kidney complications |
| E08.21 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic nephropathy |
| E08.22 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic chronic kidney disease |
| E08.29 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other diabetic kidney complication |
| E08.3 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ophthalmic complications |
| E08.31 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with unspecified diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.311 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E08.319 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E08.32 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.321 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E08.3211 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3212 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3213 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3219 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.329 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E08.3291 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3292 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3293 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3299 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.33 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.331 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E08.3311 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3312 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3313 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3319 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.339 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E08.3391 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3392 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3393 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3399 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.34 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.341 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E08.3411 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3412 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3413 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3419 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.349 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E08.3491 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3492 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3493 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3499 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.35 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.351 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E08.3511 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3512 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3513 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3519 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.352 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula |
| E08.3521 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye |
| E08.3522 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye |
| E08.3523 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral |
| E08.3529 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E08.353 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula |
| E08.3531 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye |
| E08.3532 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye |
| E08.3533 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral |
| E08.3539 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E08.354 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| E08.3541 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye |
| E08.3542 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye |
| E08.3543 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral |
| E08.3549 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye |
| E08.355 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E08.3551 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye |
| E08.3552 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye |
| E08.3553 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral |
| E08.3559 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye |
| E08.359 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E08.3591 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E08.3592 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E08.3593 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E08.3599 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E08.36 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic cataract |
| E08.37 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment |
| E08.37x1 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye |
| E08.37x2 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye |
| E08.37x3 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral |
| E08.37x9 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye |
| E08.39 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other diabetic ophthalmic complication |
| E08.4 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with neurological complications |
| E08.40 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified |
| E08.41 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic mononeuropathy |
| E08.42 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic polyneuropathy |
| E08.43 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy |
| E08.44 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic amyotrophy |
| E08.49 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other diabetic neurological complication |
| E08.5 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with circulatory complications |
| E08.51 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene |
| E08.52 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene |
| E08.59 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other circulatory complications |
| E08.6 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other specified complications |
| E08.61 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic arthropathy |
| E08.610 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy |
| E08.618 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other diabetic arthropathy |
| E08.62 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with skin complications |
| E08.620 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic dermatitis |
| E08.621 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with foot ulcer |
| E08.622 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other skin ulcer |
| E08.628 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other skin complications |
| E08.63 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with oral complications |
| E08.630 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with periodontal disease |
| E08.638 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other oral complications |
| E08.64 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hypoglycemia |
| E08.641 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hypoglycemia with coma |
| E08.649 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hypoglycemia without coma |
| E08.65 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with hyperglycemia |
| E08.69 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with other specified complication |
| E08.8 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with unspecified complications |
| E08.9 | Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition without complications |
| E09 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus |
| E09.0 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity |
| E09.00 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity without nonketotic hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar coma (NKHHc) |
| E09.01 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity with coma |
| E09.1 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis |
| E09.10 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma |
| E09.11 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma |
| E09.2 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with kidney complications |
| E09.21 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy |
| E09.22 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease |
| E09.29 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication |
| E09.3 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications |
| E09.31 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.311 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E09.319 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E09.32 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.321 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E09.3211 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3212 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3213 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3219 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.329 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E09.3291 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3292 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3293 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3299 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.33 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.331 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E09.3311 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3312 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3313 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3319 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.339 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E09.3391 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3392 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3393 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3399 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.34 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.341 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E09.3411 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3412 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3413 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3419 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.349 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E09.3491 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3492 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3493 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3499 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.35 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.351 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E09.3511 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3512 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3513 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3519 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.352 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula |
| E09.3521 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye |
| E09.3522 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye |
| E09.3523 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral |
| E09.3529 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E09.353 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula |
| E09.3531 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye |
| E09.3532 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye |
| E09.3533 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral |
| E09.3539 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E09.354 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| E09.3541 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye |
| E09.3542 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye |
| E09.3543 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral |
| E09.3549 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye |
| E09.355 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E09.3551 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye |
| E09.3552 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye |
| E09.3553 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral |
| E09.3559 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye |
| E09.359 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E09.3591 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E09.3592 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E09.3593 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E09.3599 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E09.36 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract |
| E09.37 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment |
| E09.37x1 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye |
| E09.37x2 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye |
| E09.37x3 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral |
| E09.37x9 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye |
| E09.39 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication |
| E09.4 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications |
| E09.40 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified |
| E09.41 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with diabetic mononeuropathy |
| E09.42 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with diabetic polyneuropathy |
| E09.43 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy |
| E09.44 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with diabetic amyotrophy |
| E09.49 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with neurological complications with other diabetic neurological complication |
| E09.5 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with circulatory complications |
| E09.51 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene |
| E09.52 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene |
| E09.59 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other circulatory complications |
| E09.6 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other specified complications |
| E09.61 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic arthropathy |
| E09.610 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy |
| E09.618 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other diabetic arthropathy |
| E09.62 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with skin complications |
| E09.620 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic dermatitis |
| E09.621 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer |
| E09.622 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer |
| E09.628 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other skin complications |
| E09.63 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with oral complications |
| E09.630 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with periodontal disease |
| E09.638 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other oral complications |
| E09.64 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia |
| E09.641 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia with coma |
| E09.649 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia without coma |
| E09.65 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia |
| E09.69 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with other specified complication |
| E09.8 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications |
| E09.9 | Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus without complications |
| E11 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| E11.0 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity |
| E11.00 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity without nonketotic hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar coma (NKHHc) |
| E11.01 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity with coma |
| E11.1 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis |
| E11.10 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma |
| E11.11 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma |
| E11.2 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with kidney complications |
| E11.21 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy |
| E11.22 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease |
| E11.29 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication |
| E11.3 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications |
| E11.31 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.311 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E11.319 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E11.32 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.321 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E11.3211 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3212 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3213 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3219 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.329 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E11.3291 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3292 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3293 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3299 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.33 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.331 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E11.3311 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3312 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3313 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3319 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.339 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E11.3391 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3392 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3393 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3399 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.34 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.341 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E11.3411 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3412 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3413 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3419 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.349 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E11.3491 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3492 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3493 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3499 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.35 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.351 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E11.3511 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3512 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3513 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3519 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.352 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula |
| E11.3521 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye |
| E11.3522 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye |
| E11.3523 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral |
| E11.3529 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E11.353 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula |
| E11.3531 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye |
| E11.3532 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye |
| E11.3533 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral |
| E11.3539 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E11.354 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| E11.3541 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye |
| E11.3542 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye |
| E11.3543 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral |
| E11.3549 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye |
| E11.355 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E11.3551 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye |
| E11.3552 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye |
| E11.3553 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral |
| E11.3559 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye |
| E11.359 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E11.3591 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E11.3592 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E11.3593 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E11.3599 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E11.36 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract |
| E11.37 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment |
| E11.37x1 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye |
| E11.37x2 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye |
| E11.37x3 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral |
| E11.37x9 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye |
| E11.39 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication |
| E11.4 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications |
| E11.40 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified |
| E11.41 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic mononeuropathy |
| E11.42 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy |
| E11.43 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy |
| E11.44 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy |
| E11.49 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication |
| E11.5 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with circulatory complications |
| E11.51 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene |
| E11.52 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene |
| E11.59 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other circulatory complications |
| E11.6 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications |
| E11.61 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic arthropathy |
| E11.610 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy |
| E11.618 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic arthropathy |
| E11.62 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with skin complications |
| E11.620 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic dermatitis |
| E11.621 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer |
| E11.622 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer |
| E11.628 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other skin complications |
| E11.63 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with oral complications |
| E11.630 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with periodontal disease |
| E11.638 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other oral complications |
| E11.64 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia |
| E11.641 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia with coma |
| E11.649 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia without coma |
| E11.65 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia |
| E11.69 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complication |
| E11.8 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications |
| E11.9 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications |
| E13 | Other specified diabetes mellitus |
| E13.0 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity |
| E13.00 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity without nonketotic hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar coma (NKHHc) |
| E13.01 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hyperosmolarity with coma |
| E13.1 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis |
| E13.10 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma |
| E13.11 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma |
| E13.2 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with kidney complications |
| E13.21 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy |
| E13.22 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease |
| E13.29 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication |
| E13.3 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications |
| E13.31 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.311 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E13.319 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E13.32 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.321 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E13.3211 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3212 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3213 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3219 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.329 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E13.3291 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3292 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3293 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3299 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.33 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.331 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E13.3311 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3312 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3313 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3319 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.339 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E13.3391 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3392 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3393 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3399 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.34 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.341 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E13.3411 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3412 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3413 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3419 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.349 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E13.3491 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3492 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3493 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3499 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.35 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.351 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema |
| E13.3511 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3512 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3513 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3519 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.352 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula |
| E13.3521 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye |
| E13.3522 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye |
| E13.3523 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral |
| E13.3529 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E13.353 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula |
| E13.3531 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye |
| E13.3532 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye |
| E13.3533 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral |
| E13.3539 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye |
| E13.354 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment |
| E13.3541 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye |
| E13.3542 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye |
| E13.3543 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral |
| E13.3549 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye |
| E13.355 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy |
| E13.3551 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye |
| E13.3552 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye |
| E13.3553 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral |
| E13.3559 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye |
| E13.359 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema |
| E13.3591 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye |
| E13.3592 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye |
| E13.3593 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral |
| E13.3599 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye |
| E13.36 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract |
| E13.37 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment |
| E13.37x1 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye |
| E13.37x2 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye |
| E13.37x3 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral |
| E13.37x9 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye |
| E13.39 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication |
| E13.4 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with neurological complications |
| E13.40 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified |
| E13.41 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic mononeuropathy |
| E13.42 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy |
| E13.43 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy |
| E13.44 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy |
| E13.49 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication |
| E13.5 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with circulatory complications |
| E13.51 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene |
| E13.52 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene |
| E13.59 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other circulatory complications |
| E13.6 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other specified complications |
| E13.61 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic arthropathy |
| E13.610 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy |
| E13.618 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other diabetic arthropathy |
| E13.62 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with skin complications |
| E13.620 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with diabetic dermatitis |
| E13.621 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer |
| E13.622 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer |
| E13.628 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other skin complications |
| E13.63 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with oral complications |
| E13.630 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with periodontal disease |
| E13.638 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other oral complications |
| E13.64 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia |
| E13.641 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia with coma |
| E13.649 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia without coma |
| E13.65 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia |
| E13.69 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with other specified complication |
| E13.8 | Other specified diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications |
| E13.9 | Other specified diabetes mellitus without complications |
Formulary Reference Tool