Please wait while the formulary information is being retrieved.
Drug overview for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
Generic name: TALIMOGENE LAHERPAREPVEC (tal-IM-oh-jeen la-HER-pa-REP-vek)
Drug class: Antineoplastic-Immunotherapy Virus-Based Agents
Therapeutic class: Antineoplastics
Talimogene laherparepvec, a live attenuated herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) that has been genetically modified to express human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), is an oncolytic viral therapy.
No enhanced Uses information available for this drug.
Generic name: TALIMOGENE LAHERPAREPVEC (tal-IM-oh-jeen la-HER-pa-REP-vek)
Drug class: Antineoplastic-Immunotherapy Virus-Based Agents
Therapeutic class: Antineoplastics
Talimogene laherparepvec, a live attenuated herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) that has been genetically modified to express human granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), is an oncolytic viral therapy.
No enhanced Uses information available for this drug.
DRUG IMAGES
- No Image Available
The following indications for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec) have been approved by the FDA:
Indications:
Malignant melanoma
Professional Synonyms:
Melanoblastoma
Melanocarcinoma
Melanoma
Melanosarcoma
Melanotic carcinoma
Indications:
Malignant melanoma
Professional Synonyms:
Melanoblastoma
Melanocarcinoma
Melanoma
Melanosarcoma
Melanotic carcinoma
The following dosing information is available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
It isessential that the manufacturer's labeling be consulted for more detailed information on dosage and administration of this drug. Dosage summary:
*For intralesional injection only. Do not administer IV.
*Administer talimogene laherparepvec by injection into cutaneous, subcutaneous, and/or nodal lesions.
*Observe special administration procedures and safety precautions when preparing, administering, and handling talimogene laherparepvec.
*Healthcare providers who are immunocompromised or pregnant should not prepare or administer talimogene laherparepvec and should not come into direct contact with the injection sites, dressings, or body fluids of treated patients.
*The recommended starting dose is up to a maximum of 4 mL of talimogene laherparepvec at a concentration of 106 (1 million) plaque-forming units (PFU) per mL. The recommended dose for subsequent administrations is up to 4 mL of talimogene laherparepvec at a concentration of 108 (100 million) PFU per mL. See Full Prescribing Information for the manufacturer's recommended dosing schedule.
*Continue treatment for at least 6 months unless other treatment is required or until there are no injectable lesions to treat.
*See Full Prescribing Information for additional instructions on preparation and administration.
*For intralesional injection only. Do not administer IV.
*Administer talimogene laherparepvec by injection into cutaneous, subcutaneous, and/or nodal lesions.
*Observe special administration procedures and safety precautions when preparing, administering, and handling talimogene laherparepvec.
*Healthcare providers who are immunocompromised or pregnant should not prepare or administer talimogene laherparepvec and should not come into direct contact with the injection sites, dressings, or body fluids of treated patients.
*The recommended starting dose is up to a maximum of 4 mL of talimogene laherparepvec at a concentration of 106 (1 million) plaque-forming units (PFU) per mL. The recommended dose for subsequent administrations is up to 4 mL of talimogene laherparepvec at a concentration of 108 (100 million) PFU per mL. See Full Prescribing Information for the manufacturer's recommended dosing schedule.
*Continue treatment for at least 6 months unless other treatment is required or until there are no injectable lesions to treat.
*See Full Prescribing Information for additional instructions on preparation and administration.
No enhanced Administration information available for this drug.
No dosing information available.
No generic dosing information available.
The following drug interaction information is available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
There are 1 contraindications.
These drug combinations generally should not be dispensed or administered to the same patient. A manufacturer label warning that indicates the contraindication warrants inclusion of a drug combination in this category, regardless of clinical evidence or lack of clinical evidence to support the contraindication.
Drug Interaction | Drug Names |
---|---|
Talimogene laherparepvec/Selected Immunosuppressants SEVERITY LEVEL: 1-Contraindicated Drug Combination: This drug combination is contraindicated and generally should not be dispensed or administered to the same patient. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Talimogene laherparepvec is a live, attenuated herpes simplex virus.(1) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of talimogene laherparepvec in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy may cause a life-threatening disseminated herpetic infection.(1) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Talimogene laherparepvec is contraindicated in immunosuppressed patients.(1) The magnitude of immunocompromise and associated risks due to immunosuppressant drugs should be determined by a physician. DISCUSSION: Concurrent use of talimogene laherparepvec in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy may cause a life-threatening disseminated herpetic infection.(1) |
ABECMA, ABRAXANE, ABRILADA(CF), ABRILADA(CF) PEN, ABRILADA(CF) PEN (2 PACK), ACTEMRA, ACTEMRA ACTPEN, ACTIMMUNE, ADALIMUMAB-AACF(CF), ADALIMUMAB-AACF(CF) (2 PK), ADALIMUMAB-AACF(CF) PEN (2 PK), ADALIMUMAB-AACF(CF) PEN CROHNS, ADALIMUMAB-AACF(CF) PEN PS-UV, ADALIMUMAB-AATY(CF) (2 PACK), ADALIMUMAB-AATY(CF) (2 PK), ADALIMUMAB-AATY(CF) AI CROHNS, ADALIMUMAB-AATY(CF) AUTOINJ(2), ADALIMUMAB-AATY(CF) AUTOINJECT, ADALIMUMAB-ADAZ(CF), ADALIMUMAB-ADAZ(CF) PEN, ADALIMUMAB-ADBM(CF), ADALIMUMAB-ADBM(CF) PEN, ADALIMUMAB-ADBM(CF) PEN CROHNS, ADALIMUMAB-ADBM(CF) PEN PS-UV, ADALIMUMAB-ADBM(CF)PEN, ADALIMUMAB-FKJP(CF), ADALIMUMAB-FKJP(CF) PEN, ADALIMUMAB-RYVK(CF), ADALIMUMAB-RYVK(CF) AUTOINJECT, ADCETRIS, ADRIAMYCIN, ADRUCIL, AFINITOR, AFINITOR DISPERZ, AGAMREE, AKEEGA, ALFERON N, ALIMTA, ALIQOPA, ALKERAN, ALKINDI SPRINKLE, ALUNBRIG, ALYMSYS, AMJEVITA(CF), AMJEVITA(CF) AUTOINJECTOR, AMTAGVI, ARAVA, ARCALYST, ARRANON, ARSENIC TRIOXIDE, ARZERRA, ASPARLAS, ASTAGRAF XL, AUBAGIO, AUCATZYL, AUGTYRO, AVASTIN, AVONEX, AVONEX (4 PACK), AVONEX PEN, AVONEX PEN (4 PACK), AVSOLA, AXTLE, AZACITIDINE, AZASAN, AZATHIOPRINE, AZATHIOPRINE SODIUM, AZELAIC ACID, BAFIERTAM, BAVENCIO, BCG (TICE STRAIN), BCG VACCINE (TICE STRAIN), BECLOMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE, BELEODAQ, BELRAPZO, BENDAMUSTINE HCL, BENDEKA, BESPONSA, BESREMI, BETA 1, BETALOAN SUIK, BETAMETHASONE ACETATE MICRO, BETAMETHASONE ACETATE-SOD PHOS, BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE, BETAMETHASONE SOD PHOS-ACETATE, BETAMETHASONE SOD PHOS-WATER, BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, BETAMETHASONE VALERATE, BETASERON, BEXAROTENE, BICNU, BIMZELX, BIMZELX AUTOINJECTOR, BLEOMYCIN SULFATE, BLINCYTO, BORTEZOMIB, BORUZU, BOSULIF, BRAFTOVI, BREYANZI, BREYANZI CD4 COMPONENT, BREYANZI CD8 COMPONENT, BRIUMVI, BRUKINSA, BSP 0820, BUDESONIDE, BUDESONIDE DR, BUDESONIDE EC, BUDESONIDE ER, BUDESONIDE MICRONIZED, BUPIVACAINE-DEXAMETH-EPINEPHRN, BUSULFAN, BUSULFEX, CAELYX, CALQUENCE, CAMPATH, CAMPTOSAR, CAPECITABINE, CARBOPLATIN, CARMUSTINE, CARVYKTI, CELESTONE, CELLCEPT, CIBINQO, CIMZIA, CIMZIA (2 PACK), CISPLATIN, CLADRIBINE, CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE MICRO, CLOFARABINE, COLUMVI, COPAXONE, COPIKTRA, CORTEF, CORTISONE ACETATE, COSENTYX, COSENTYX (2 SYRINGES), COSENTYX SENSOREADY (2 PENS), COSENTYX SENSOREADY PEN, COSENTYX SYRINGE, COSENTYX UNOREADY PEN, COSMEGEN, CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, CYCLOSPORINE, CYCLOSPORINE MODIFIED, CYLTEZO(CF), CYLTEZO(CF) PEN, CYLTEZO(CF) PEN CROHN'S-UC-HS, CYLTEZO(CF) PEN PSORIASIS-UV, CYTARABINE, DACARBAZINE, DACTINOMYCIN, DANYELZA, DANZITEN, DARAPRIM, DARZALEX, DARZALEX FASPRO, DASATINIB, DAUNORUBICIN HCL, DAURISMO, DECITABINE, DEFLAZACORT, DEPO-MEDROL, DESONIDE MICRONIZED, DESOXIMETASONE, DEXABLISS, DEXAMETHASONE, DEXAMETHASONE ACETATE, DEXAMETHASONE ACETATE MICRO, DEXAMETHASONE INTENSOL, DEXAMETHASONE ISONICOTINATE, DEXAMETHASONE MICRONIZED, DEXAMETHASONE SOD PHOS-WATER, DEXAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, DEXAMETHASONE-0.9% NACL, DEXRAZOXANE, DIMETHYL FUMARATE, DMT SUIK, DOCETAXEL, DOCIVYX, DOUBLEDEX, DOXIL, DOXORUBICIN HCL, DOXORUBICIN HCL LIPOSOME, DROXIA, EFLORNITHINE HCL, ELAHERE, ELLENCE, ELREXFIO, EMFLAZA, ENBREL, ENBREL MINI, ENBREL SURECLICK, ENHERTU, ENSPRYNG, ENTYVIO, ENTYVIO PEN, ENVARSUS XR, EOHILIA, EPIRUBICIN HCL, EPKINLY, ERBITUX, ERLOTINIB HCL, ERWINASE, ETOPOPHOS, ETOPOSIDE, EVEROLIMUS, EVOMELA, FARYDAK, FINGOLIMOD, FLOXURIDINE, FLUDARABINE PHOSPHATE, FLUNISOLIDE, FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE, FLUOCINOLONE ACETONIDE MICRO, FLUOCINONIDE MICRONIZED, FLUOROURACIL, FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE, FLUTICASONE PROPIONATE MICRO, FOLOTYN, FRINDOVYX, FYARRO, GAMIFANT, GAVRETO, GAZYVA, GEFITINIB, GEMCITABINE HCL, GENGRAF, GILENYA, GLATIRAMER ACETATE, GLATOPA, GLEEVEC, GLEOSTINE, GLIADEL, GRAFAPEX, HADLIMA, HADLIMA PUSHTOUCH, HADLIMA(CF), HADLIMA(CF) PUSHTOUCH, HEMADY, HEPZATO, HERCEPTIN, HERCEPTIN HYLECTA, HERCESSI, HERZUMA, HEXATRIONE, HULIO(CF), HULIO(CF) PEN, HUMIRA, HUMIRA PEN, HUMIRA(CF), HUMIRA(CF) PEN, HUMIRA(CF) PEN CROHN'S-UC-HS, HUMIRA(CF) PEN PSOR-UV-ADOL HS, HYCAMTIN, HYDREA, HYDROCORTISONE, HYDROCORTISONE ACETATE, HYDROCORTISONE SOD SUCCINATE, HYDROXYUREA, HYRIMOZ, HYRIMOZ PEN, HYRIMOZ(CF), HYRIMOZ(CF) PEDIATRIC CROHN'S, HYRIMOZ(CF) PEN, HYRIMOZ(CF) PEN CROHN-UC START, HYRIMOZ(CF) PEN PSORIASIS, IBRANCE, ICLUSIG, IDAMYCIN PFS, IDARUBICIN HCL, IFEX, IFOSFAMIDE, ILARIS, IMATINIB MESYLATE, IMBRUVICA, IMDELLTRA, IMFINZI, IMKELDI, IMPAVIDO, IMURAN, INFLECTRA, INFLIXIMAB, INFUGEM, INQOVI, INREBIC, IRESSA, IRINOTECAN HCL, ISTODAX, IVRA, IWILFIN, IXEMPRA, JAKAFI, JAYPIRCA, JEMPERLI, JEVTANA, JOENJA, JYLAMVO, KADCYLA, KANJINTI, KEMOPLAT, KENALOG-10, KENALOG-40, KENALOG-80, KESIMPTA PEN, KEVZARA, KEYTRUDA, KINERET, KISQALI, KYMRIAH, LAPATINIB, LEFLUNICLO, LEFLUNOMIDE, LEMTRADA, LENALIDOMIDE, LEQSELVI, LEUKERAN, LIDOCIDEX-I, LITFULO, LONSURF, LOQTORZI, LUNSUMIO, LUTATHERA, LYNPARZA, MAS CARE-PAK, MATULANE, MAVENCLAD, MAYZENT, MEDROL, MEDROLOAN II SUIK, MEDROLOAN SUIK, MEKINIST, MEKTOVI, MELPHALAN HCL, MERCAPTOPURINE, METHOTREXATE, METHOTREXATE SODIUM, METHYLPREDNISOLONE, METHYLPREDNISOLONE AC MICRO, METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE, METHYLPREDNISOLONE SODIUM SUCC, MILLIPRED, MILLIPRED DP, MITOMYCIN, MITOXANTRONE HCL, MOMETASONE FUROATE, MONJUVI, MUTAMYCIN, MVASI, MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL, MYCOPHENOLIC ACID, MYFORTIC, MYHIBBIN, MYLERAN, NELARABINE, NEORAL, NILOTINIB HCL, NIPENT, NULOJIX, OCREVUS, OCREVUS ZUNOVO, OGIVRI, OJJAARA, OLUMIANT, ONCASPAR, ONIVYDE, ONTRUZANT, ONUREG, OPDIVO, OPDIVO QVANTIG, OPDUALAG, ORAPRED ODT, ORENCIA, ORENCIA CLICKJECT, ORTIKOS, OTREXUP, OTULFI, OXALIPLATIN, PACLITAXEL, PACLITAXEL PROTEIN-BOUND, PADCEV, PARAPLATIN, PAZOPANIB HCL, PEDIAPRED, PEGASYS, PEMETREXED, PEMETREXED DISODIUM, PEMFEXY, PEMRYDI RTU, PERJETA, PHESGO, PHOTOFRIN, PLEGRIDY, PLEGRIDY PEN, PLUVICTO, POLIVY, POMALYST, PONVORY, POTELIGEO, PRALATREXATE, PREDNISOLONE, PREDNISOLONE ACETATE MICRONIZE, PREDNISOLONE MICRONIZED, PREDNISOLONE SODIUM PHOS ODT, PREDNISOLONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE, PREDNISONE, PREDNISONE INTENSOL, PREDNISONE MICRONIZED, PRO-C-DURE 5, PRO-C-DURE 6, PROCARBAZINE HCL, PROGRAF, PROLEUKIN, PROVENGE, PURIXAN, PYRIMETHAMINE, PYZCHIVA, QUALAQUIN, QUININE HCL, QUININE SULFATE, RASUVO, RAYOS, REBIF, REBIF REBIDOSE, REMICADE, RENFLEXIS, REVLIMID, REVUFORJ, REZUROCK, RIABNI, RINVOQ, RINVOQ LQ, RITUXAN, RITUXAN HYCELA, ROMIDEPSIN, RUBRACA, RUXIENCE, RYDAPT, RYLAZE, RYTELO, SANDIMMUNE, SARCLISA, SCEMBLIX, SELARSDI, SIKLOS, SIMLANDI(CF), SIMLANDI(CF) AUTOINJECTOR, SIMPONI, SIMPONI ARIA, SIMULECT, SIROLIMUS, SODIUM IODIDE I-123, SOLU-CORTEF, SOLU-MEDROL, SOTYKTU, SPRYCEL, STELARA, STEQEYMA, STRONTIUM-89 CHLORIDE, SUNITINIB MALATE, SUTENT, TABLOID, TACROLIMUS, TACROLIMUS XL, TALTZ AUTOINJECTOR, TALTZ AUTOINJECTOR (2 PACK), TALTZ AUTOINJECTOR (3 PACK), TALTZ SYRINGE, TALVEY, TALZENNA, TAPERDEX, TARGRETIN, TARPEYO, TASCENSO ODT, TASIGNA, TECARTUS, TECELRA, TECENTRIQ, TECENTRIQ HYBREZA, TECFIDERA, TECVAYLI, TEMODAR, TEMOZOLOMIDE, TEMSIROLIMUS, TEPADINA, TEPYLUTE, TERIFLUNOMIDE, TEVIMBRA, THIOTEPA, TOFACITINIB CITRATE, TOFIDENCE, TOPOTECAN HCL, TORISEL, TORPENZ, TRAMETINIB, TRAZIMERA, TREANDA, TRETINOIN, TREXALL, TRIAMCINOLONE, TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE, TRIAMCINOLONE DIACETATE, TRIAMCINOLONE DIACETATE MICRO, TRILOAN II SUIK, TRILOAN SUIK, TRISENOX, TRODELVY, TRUQAP, TRUXIMA, TYENNE, TYENNE AUTOINJECTOR, TYKERB, TYSABRI, TZIELD, UCERIS, UNITUXIN, UPLIZNA, USTEKINUMAB, USTEKINUMAB-AEKN, USTEKINUMAB-TTWE, UVADEX, VANFLYTA, VECTIBIX, VEGZELMA, VELCADE, VELSIPITY, VENCLEXTA, VENCLEXTA STARTING PACK, VERIPRED 20, VERZENIO, VIDAZA, VINBLASTINE SULFATE, VINCASAR PFS, VINCRISTINE SULFATE, VINORELBINE TARTRATE, VITRAKVI, VIVIMUSTA, VOTRIENT, VUMERITY, WEZLANA, XALKORI, XATMEP, XELJANZ, XELJANZ XR, XELODA, XOFIGO, XPOVIO, XROMI, YESCARTA, YESINTEK, YONDELIS, YUFLYMA(CF) (2 PACK), YUFLYMA(CF) AI CROHN'S-UC-HS, YUFLYMA(CF) AUTOINJECT (2 PCK), YUFLYMA(CF) AUTOINJECTOR, YUSIMRY(CF) PEN, ZCORT, ZEJULA, ZEPOSIA, ZEPZELCA, ZEVALIN, ZILRETTA, ZIRABEV, ZOKINVY, ZOLINZA, ZORTRESS, ZYDELIG, ZYMFENTRA, ZYMFENTRA (2 PACK), ZYMFENTRA PEN (2 PACK), ZYNLONTA, ZYNYZ |
There are 4 severe interactions.
These drug interactions can produce serious consequences in most patients. Actions required for severe interactions include, but are not limited to, discontinuing one or both agents, adjusting dosage, altering administration scheduling, and providing additional patient monitoring. Review the full interaction monograph for more information.
Drug Interaction | Drug Names |
---|---|
Deferiprone/Selected Myelosuppressive Agents SEVERITY LEVEL: 2-Severe Interaction: Action is required to reduce the risk of severe adverse interaction. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Concurrent use of deferiprone with other drugs known to be associated with neutropenia or agranulocytosis may increase the frequency or risk for severe toxicity.(1) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of deferiprone and myelosuppressive agents may result in severe neutropenia or agranulocytosis, which may be fatal. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Agranulocytosis may be less common in patients receiving deferiprone for thalassemia, and more common in patients treated for other systemic iron overload conditions (e.g. myelodysplastic syndromes, sickle cell disease).(2,3) Inadequate monitoring appears to increase the risk for severe outcomes. Manufacturer post market surveillance found that in all fatal cases of agranulocytosis reported between 1999 and 2005, data on weekly white blood count (WBC) monitoring was missing. In three fatal cases, deferiprone was continued for two to seven days after the detection of neutropenia or agranulocytosis.(2) PATIENT MANAGEMENT: If possible, discontinue one of the drugs associated with risk for neutropenia or agranulocytosis. If alternative therapy is not available, documentation and adherence to the deferiprone monitoring protocol is essential. Baseline absolute neutrophil count (ANC) must be at least 1,500/uL prior to starting deferiprone. Monitor ANC weekly during therapy. If infection develops, interrupt deferiprone therapy and monitor ANC more frequently. If ANC is less than 1,500/uL but greater than 500/uL, discontinue deferiprone and any other drugs possibly associated with neutropenia. Initiate ANC and platelet counts daily until recovery (i.e. ANC at least 1,500/uL). If ANC is less than 500/uL, discontinue deferiprone, evaluate patient and hospitalize if appropriate. Do not resume deferiprone unless potential benefits outweigh potential risks.(1) DISCUSSION: Drugs linked to this monograph have an FDA Boxed Warning for risk of neutropenia, agranulocytosis, or pancytopenia, or have > 5% risk for neutropenia and/or warnings describing risk for myelosuppression in manufacturer prescribing information.(1-25) In pooled clinical studies submitted to the FDA, 6.1% of deferiprone patients met criteria for neutropenia and 1.7% of patients developed agranulocytosis.(1) The time to onset of agranulocytosis was highly variable with a range of 65 days to 9.2 years (median, 161 days).(3) |
DEFERIPRONE, DEFERIPRONE (3 TIMES A DAY), FERRIPROX, FERRIPROX (2 TIMES A DAY), FERRIPROX (3 TIMES A DAY) |
Clozapine/Selected Myelosuppressive Agents SEVERITY LEVEL: 2-Severe Interaction: Action is required to reduce the risk of severe adverse interaction. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Clozapine and other myelosuppressive agents may be associated with neutropenia or agranulocytosis.(2) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Moderate neutropenia, even if due to combination therapy, may require abrupt discontinuation of clozapine resulting in decompensation of the patient's psychiatric disorder (e.g. schizophrenia). The disease treated by the myelosuppressive agent may be compromised if myelosuppression requires dose reduction, delay, or discontinuation of the myelosuppressive agent. Undetected severe neutropenia or agranulocytosis may be fatal. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: Low white blood counts prior to initiation of the myelosuppressive agent may increase risk for clinically significant neutropenia. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: If a patient stabilized on clozapine therapy requires treatment with a myelosuppressive agent, the clozapine prescriber should consult with prescriber of the myelosuppressive agent (e.g. oncologist) to discuss treatment and monitoring options.(2) More frequent ANC monitoring or treatment alternatives secondary to neutropenic episodes may need to be considered. Clozapine is only available through a restricted distribution system which requires documentation of the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) prior to dispensing.(1-2) For most clozapine patients, clozapine treatment must be interrupted for a suspected clozapine-induced ANC < 1000 cells/microliter. For patients with benign ethnic neutropenia (BEN), treatment must be interrupted for suspected clozapine-induced neutropenia < 500 cells/microliter.(2) DISCUSSION: Clozapine is only available through a restricted distribution system which requires documentation of the ANC prior to dispensing.(1) Agents linked to this interaction generally have > 5% risk for neutropenia and/or warnings describing risk for myelosuppression in manufacturer prescribing information.(3-26) |
CLOZAPINE, CLOZAPINE ODT, CLOZARIL, VERSACLOZ |
Talimogene laherparepvec/Acyclovir;Valacyclovir;Famciclovir SEVERITY LEVEL: 2-Severe Interaction: Action is required to reduce the risk of severe adverse interaction. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Talimogene laherparepvec is a live, attenuated herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) which has been modified to express human GM-CSF.(1) Acyclovir, famciclovir, and valacyclovir inhibit HSV virus activity. CLINICAL EFFECTS: Administration of antiherpetic agents may interfere with the effectiveness of talimogene laherparepvec.(1) Agents linked to this monograph are systemic formulations of acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir. PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: Avoid concomitant use when possible. Talimogene laherparepvec is a live, attenuated herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) which is injected into cancerous lesions where it replicates and produces GM-CSF, leading to lysis of tumors. It is sensitive to antiherpetic agents such as acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir and so administration of these antivirals may impair talimogene laherparepvec effectiveness.(1) DISCUSSION: Acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir inhibit herpes simplex virus activity which may impair the ability of talimogene laherparepvec to replicate and produce GM-CSF in tumors. The impact of concurrent acyclovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir and talimogene laherparepvec therapy has not been studied; patients requiring antiviral prophylaxis or treatment with acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir were excluded from clinical trials.(1) |
ACYCLOVIR, ACYCLOVIR SODIUM, ACYCLOVIR SODIUM-0.9% NACL, FAMCICLOVIR, VALACYCLOVIR, VALACYCLOVIR HCL, VALTREX, ZOVIRAX |
Sodium Iodide I 131/Myelosuppressives; Immunomodulators SEVERITY LEVEL: 2-Severe Interaction: Action is required to reduce the risk of severe adverse interaction. MECHANISM OF ACTION: Sodium iodide I 131 can cause depression of the hematopoetic system. Myelosuppressives and immunomodulators also suppress the immune system.(1) CLINICAL EFFECTS: Concurrent use of sodium iodide I 131 with agents that cause bone marrow depression, including myelosuppressives or immunomodulators, may result in an enhanced risk of hematologic disorders, including anemia, blood dyscrasias, bone marrow depression, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. Bone marrow depression may increase the risk of serious infections and bleeding.(1) PREDISPOSING FACTORS: None determined. PATIENT MANAGEMENT: The US manufacturer of sodium iodide I 131 states that concurrent use with bone marrow depressants may enhance the depression of the hematopoetic system caused by large doses of sodium iodide I 131.(1) Sodium iodide I 131 causes a dose-dependent bone marrow suppression, including neutropenia or thrombocytopenia, in the 3 to 5 weeks following administration. Patients may be at increased risk of infections or bleeding during this time. Monitor complete blood counts within one month of therapy. If results indicate leukopenia or thrombocytopenia, dosimetry should be used to determine a safe sodium iodide I 131 activity.(1) DISCUSSION: Hematologic disorders including death have been reported with sodium iodide I 131. The most common hematologic disorders reported include anemia, blood dyscrasias, bone marrow depression, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia.(1) |
HICON, SODIUM IODIDE I-131 |
There are 0 moderate interactions.
The following contraindication information is available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
Drug contraindication overview.
*Immunocompromised patients. Talimogene laherparepvec is a live, attenuated herpes simplex virus and may cause life-threatening disseminated herpetic infection in patients who are immunocompromised. Do not administer talimogene laherparepvec to immunocompromised patients, including those with a history of primary or acquired immunodeficient states, leukemia, lymphoma, AIDS or other clinical manifestations of infection with human immunodeficiency viruses, and those on immunosuppressive therapy. *Pregnant patients.
*Immunocompromised patients. Talimogene laherparepvec is a live, attenuated herpes simplex virus and may cause life-threatening disseminated herpetic infection in patients who are immunocompromised. Do not administer talimogene laherparepvec to immunocompromised patients, including those with a history of primary or acquired immunodeficient states, leukemia, lymphoma, AIDS or other clinical manifestations of infection with human immunodeficiency viruses, and those on immunosuppressive therapy. *Pregnant patients.
There are 2 contraindications.
Absolute contraindication.
Contraindication List |
---|
Lactation |
Pregnancy |
There are 0 severe contraindications.
There are 1 moderate contraindications.
Clinically significant contraindication, where the condition can be managed or treated before the drug may be given safely.
Moderate List |
---|
Herpes simplex infection |
The following adverse reaction information is available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
Adverse reaction overview.
The most commonly reported adverse drug reactions ( 25%) in talimogene laherparepvec-treated patients were fatigue, chills, pyrexia, nausea, influenza-like illness, and injection site pain.
The most commonly reported adverse drug reactions ( 25%) in talimogene laherparepvec-treated patients were fatigue, chills, pyrexia, nausea, influenza-like illness, and injection site pain.
There are 6 severe adverse reactions.
More Frequent | Less Frequent |
---|---|
None. | None. |
Rare/Very Rare |
---|
Glomerulonephritis Herpes simplex infection Herpes simplex keratitis Interstitial pneumonitis Plasmacytoma Vasculitis |
There are 18 less severe adverse reactions.
More Frequent | Less Frequent |
---|---|
Chills Fatigue Fever Flu-like symptoms Injection site sequelae Nausea |
Acute abdominal pain Arthralgia Constipation Diarrhea Dizziness Headache disorder Myalgia Pain Sore throat Vomiting Weight loss |
Rare/Very Rare |
---|
Vitiligo |
The following precautions are available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
Safety and effectiveness of talimogene laherparepvec have not been established in pediatric patients.
Contraindicated
Severe Precaution
Management or Monitoring Precaution
Contraindicated
None |
Severe Precaution
None |
Management or Monitoring Precaution
None |
Adequate and well-controlled studies with talimogene laherparepvec have not been conducted in pregnant women. No effects on embryo-fetal development have been observed in a study conducted in pregnant mice. The design of the study limits application of the animal data to humans.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.
If a patient becomes pregnant while taking talimogene laherparepvec, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazards to the fetus and neonate. Women of childbearing potential should be advised to use an effective method of contraception to prevent pregnancy during treatment with talimogene laherparepvec. If a pregnant woman has an infection with wild-type Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV- 1) (primary or reactivation), there is potential for the virus to cross the placental barrier and also a risk of transmission during birth due to viral shedding.
Infections with wild-type HSV-1 have been associated with serious adverse effects, including multi-organ failure and death, if a fetus or neonate contracts the wild-type herpes infection. While there are no clinical data to date on talimogene laherparepvec infections in pregnant women, there could be a risk to the fetus or neonate if talimogene laherparepvec were to act in the same manner.
In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively.
If a patient becomes pregnant while taking talimogene laherparepvec, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazards to the fetus and neonate. Women of childbearing potential should be advised to use an effective method of contraception to prevent pregnancy during treatment with talimogene laherparepvec. If a pregnant woman has an infection with wild-type Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV- 1) (primary or reactivation), there is potential for the virus to cross the placental barrier and also a risk of transmission during birth due to viral shedding.
Infections with wild-type HSV-1 have been associated with serious adverse effects, including multi-organ failure and death, if a fetus or neonate contracts the wild-type herpes infection. While there are no clinical data to date on talimogene laherparepvec infections in pregnant women, there could be a risk to the fetus or neonate if talimogene laherparepvec were to act in the same manner.
There is no information regarding the presence of talimogene laherparepvec in human milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for talimogene laherparepvec and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed infant from talimogene laherparepvec or from the underlying maternal condition. Because medicinal products can be found in human milk, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue talimogene laherparepvec while nursing.
In clinical studies, no overall differences in safety or efficacy were observed between geriatric patients ( 65 years of age) and younger patients.
The following prioritized warning is available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec):
No warning message for this drug.
No warning message for this drug.
The following icd codes are available for IMLYGIC (talimogene laherparepvec)'s list of indications:
Malignant melanoma | |
C43 | Malignant melanoma of skin |
C43.0 | Malignant melanoma of lip |
C43.1 | Malignant melanoma of eyelid, including canthus |
C43.10 | Malignant melanoma of unspecified eyelid, including canthus |
C43.11 | Malignant melanoma of right eyelid, including canthus |
C43.111 | Malignant melanoma of right upper eyelid, including canthus |
C43.112 | Malignant melanoma of right lower eyelid, including canthus |
C43.12 | Malignant melanoma of left eyelid, including canthus |
C43.121 | Malignant melanoma of left upper eyelid, including canthus |
C43.122 | Malignant melanoma of left lower eyelid, including canthus |
C43.2 | Malignant melanoma of ear and external auricular canal |
C43.20 | Malignant melanoma of unspecified ear and external auricular canal |
C43.21 | Malignant melanoma of right ear and external auricular canal |
C43.22 | Malignant melanoma of left ear and external auricular canal |
C43.3 | Malignant melanoma of other and unspecified parts of face |
C43.30 | Malignant melanoma of unspecified part of face |
C43.31 | Malignant melanoma of nose |
C43.39 | Malignant melanoma of other parts of face |
C43.4 | Malignant melanoma of scalp and neck |
C43.5 | Malignant melanoma of trunk |
C43.51 | Malignant melanoma of anal skin |
C43.52 | Malignant melanoma of skin of breast |
C43.59 | Malignant melanoma of other part of trunk |
C43.6 | Malignant melanoma of upper limb, including shoulder |
C43.60 | Malignant melanoma of unspecified upper limb, including shoulder |
C43.61 | Malignant melanoma of right upper limb, including shoulder |
C43.62 | Malignant melanoma of left upper limb, including shoulder |
C43.7 | Malignant melanoma of lower limb, including hip |
C43.70 | Malignant melanoma of unspecified lower limb, including hip |
C43.71 | Malignant melanoma of right lower limb, including hip |
C43.72 | Malignant melanoma of left lower limb, including hip |
C43.8 | Malignant melanoma of overlapping sites of skin |
C43.9 | Malignant melanoma of skin, unspecified |
Formulary Reference Tool